初三常用动词习惯用法.doc

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1、初三常用动词习惯用法1.allowsb．todosth允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）Ｅg:Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.allowdoing是某人允许做某事；Ｅg:Wedon'tallowsmokinginourhouse.在我们家里不容许吸烟Smokingisnotallowedhere.此处不准吸烟。2. askedsb(not)todosth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）Ｅg:Myfatheraskedm

2、etostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone. beaskedtodosth      被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事Ｅg:　 Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3. beafraidtodosth    害怕做某事Ｅg:　Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.4. beafaidofdoingsth  害怕做某事Ｅg:　Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5. beafaidofsth 害怕某物Ｅ

3、g:　Heisafraidofsnakes.6. beamazedtodosth   对做某事感到惊讶Ｅg:　Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth      对某事感到惊讶Ｅg:　theywereamazedatthenews.7. bebusydoing/withsth 忙于做某事（常考）e.g:Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。  　Iambusywithmywork.8. becoming/go

4、ing/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）Ｅg:Ｔhebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9. beexcitedtodosth 对做……感到兴奋   Ｅg:　Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane. beexcitedatsth因...而激动[兴奋]Ｅg:　 Lilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsth表示一般状态下的兴奋/喜Ｅg:　 hewasexci

5、tedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10. befrightenedtodosth  害怕去做某事Ｅg:　Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11. beglad/happytodosth  高兴去做某事   Ｅg:　sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth高兴做某事 Ｅg:　shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday. beple

6、asedwithsth      对某事感到高兴/满意Ｅg: Ｔheteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.12. beinterestedinsth/doingsth  对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣Ｅg:　sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.MybtotherisinterestedinChinese. 13.be/getreadyfor/todosth 　Bereadyforsth  为某事做好了准备 Ｅg:　Wearereadyfortheex

7、am.Bereadytodosth  为做某事做好了准备   Ｅg:　Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth为某事在做准备Ｅg:　Wearegettingreadyfortheexam. getreadyforsth 为做某事而做准备13. besorrytodosth  对做某事感到抱歉     14. besurprisedtodosth   对做某事感到惊奇 besurprisedatsth      对某事感到惊奇Ｅg:　Iamsur

8、prisedathisact.我对他的行为感到惊奇　　　Shewassurprisedtofindshewaslost.surprise:vt.使吃惊；惊奇n.惊奇　　　toone'ssurprise使某人惊奇的是　tomysurprise(这里surprise是名词)surprisesb.让某人感到吃惊(这里surprise是动词)15. beworthdoingsth     值得做某事（worth后接动词-ing形式，常