（江苏专用）2020高考英语二轮复习专题限时检测（十八）阅读理解B篇保分练（一）.docx

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1、专题限时检测(十八)　阅读理解B篇保分练(一)(共4篇，限时28分钟)AVisalastyearofferedupto50smallbusinessesa$10,000rewardtogocashless.Thoughitisstilltooearlytoknowwhatwillhappentothebusinessesthatwonthecompetition(Visahasnotannouncedthewinnersyet),thekeyargumentsinfavorofcashabandonmentarethatitwouldleadtomoreefficient

2、serviceandcarryalowerriskoftheft.ArecentNewYorkTimesarticlecoveredrestaurantsinManhattanthattakeplasticonly,andsupportersarelookingforwardtoanentirelycashlesssociety.Doingawaywithcashmayindeedsoundappealing.SupportersoftennotethatChinaandIndiahavealreadygonefurtherinthisdirectionthantheUn

3、itedStates.Butafewdrawbacksareobvious:CardcompaniessuchasVisachargemerchantshighprocessingfees,theriskoffraud(诈骗)balancesoutthelowerriskoftheft,olderconsumersmaynotwishtomakethechange,andconsumerswillloseyetmoreprivacy(largecompanieswillhavetheabilitytotrackeverypurchasemade).Perhapsthele

4、ssobviousoneisthatacashlesssystemwillexcludethepoorandthenearpoor,formanypoorpeopledon'thavecreditcardsorbankaccounts.ConditionsintheU.S.arenowherenearsuitableforenteringacashlesssociety;toomanypeoplewouldbeleftbehind.YouryoungfriendmaybehappytoacceptmoneyviaPayPaloranotherapp,yourcafemay

5、useaniPadinsteadofacashregister,butlandlordsinlowincomeareasstillprefermoneyorders.It'sconvenientforconsumerstocharge,say,anoutingtothenailsalon—butwhenyouaddthetiptoyourcreditcardbill,itmaynevermakeittotheworker.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。在当今社会，人们越来越少地使用现金，无现金消费在方便生活的同时，也存在着诸多问题。1.WhydidVisaholdtheco

6、mpetition?A．Tosupportsmallbusinesses.B．Toattractmoreusers.C．Topromotecashabandonment.D．Torewardsuccessfulbusinesses.解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Visalastyear...rewardtogocashless.”可知，Visa公司举办这一比赛是为了促进大家不使用现金。故选C。2．Whichisthedisadvantageofacashlesssocietyaccordingtotheauthor?A．Theriskoffraudislowe

7、rthanthatoftheft.B．Consumers'privacyhasmorepotentialrisks.C．Moreplasticisusedandcausesresourcewaste.D．Thepoorandthenearpoorareunwillingtousecash.解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“consumerswillloseyetmoreprivacy(largecompanieswillhavetheabilitytotrackeverypurchasemade)”可知，在无现金社会，消