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1、专题限时检测(二十四) 阅读理解D篇专练(二)(共2篇，限时20分钟)A(2019·南通一模)TensofthousandsofyoungpeopleinBritainwhoarestrugglingwiththeirmentalhealthareseekinghelponlineforproblemssuchasanxiety,selfharmanddepression.Soaringnumbersofunder18sareturningtoapps,onlinecounselingand“mooddiaries”tohelpthem
2、manageandrecoverfromconditionsthathaveleftthemfeelinglow,isolatedand,insomecases,suicidal.Agenerationofyoungpeopleareattractedbybeingabletoreceivefast，personalcareandadviceusingtheirphoneratherthanhavingtowaitupto18monthstobetreatedbyanNHSmentalhealthprofessional.Theshif
3、tcomesasministerspreparethemselvesforpublicationonThursdayofthefirstnewfiguresfor13yearsshowinghowcommonmentalhealthproblemsareintheyoungmainlyasaresultoftheemergenceofsocialmediaanditsuseinfuellingfeelingsofinadequacy.Thenumberofunder18susingKooth,afreeonlinecounseling(
4、咨询的)service,hasshotupfrom20,000in2015to65,000lastyear,andisforecasttorisefurtherto100,000thisyear.OnehundredNHSclinicalcommissioninggroupsacrossEngland,morethanhalfthetotal,havenowcommissionedtheservice.Ithelpsyoungpeoplesufferingfromanxiety,lowmood,poorselfworthorconfid
5、ence,selfharmandloneliness.“Youngpeoplelikethefacttheycantalktoacounselloreitherinstantly,orwithin10minutes,foruptoanhourintheevenings.Theylovethatimmediacy”，saidAaronSefi,theresearchandevaluationdirectoratXenZone,thecompanybehindKooth.“Theyalsolovetheanonymityinvolved,b
6、ecausetheycansignupwithoutgivingtheirpersonaldetails.Plus,they'reincontrol,becausetheyarechoosingtocontactusratherthanbeingtoldtodoso.”Inaddition,123,138peopleintheUKdownloadedCalmHarm,anNHSapprovedappthathelpspeopleselfharmlessoftenornotatall,betweenApril2017andthismont
7、h.“UserstellusthatCalmHarmhelpswithsuicidalthoughtsandintent，”saidDr.NiharaKrause,theconsultantclinicalpsychologistwhodevelopedtheapp.“Currently92%ofourusers,whoaremainlyfemaleandoftenaged15－21,saytheurgereduced.”CalmHarmisamong18appsthatNHSEnglandhasendorsed(支持)tohelpco
8、pewithmentalillhealth.TheyalsoincludeBlueIce,whichhelpsyoungpeoplemanagetheiremotionsusingamooddiaryand
