英语八下Unit1重点内容.doc

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1、英语八下Unit1重点内容一：身体的部位：18头脸眼睛耳朵鼻子嘴巴牙齿（单）牙齿（复）喉咙脖子headfaceeyeearnosemouthtoothteeththroatneck肩膀胳膊手胃背部腿脚（单）脚（复）shoulderarmhandstomachbacklegfootfeet二：描述症状：1.头疼：haveaheadacheache:n.名疼痛/haveatoothache/stomachache2.感冒：haveacoldcold可以变复数发烧：haveafever3.胃疼（肚子疼）：haveastomachahe4.有心脏病：haveahe

2、artproblem5.嗓子疼：haveasorethroatsore:adj.形（身体）疼痛的/背疼：haveasoreback6.流鼻血：haveanosebleed7.呼吸困难：haveproblemsbreathing8.被晒伤：getsunburned9.做某事时伤到自己：hurtoneselfdoingsth.(hurtmyselfcuttingvegetables)弄伤了他的背：hurthisback弄伤了胳膊/腿：hurtmyarm/leghurt的过去式：hurt在体育课上弄伤了他自己：hurthimselfinP.E.class附送：E

3、nglishhashurtmeathousandtimes,butIstillregarditasmyfirstlove.10.切/割伤自己：cutoneself割伤他的膝盖：cuthiskneecut过去式：cut11.感到不舒服/恶心：feelsickfeel过去式:felt12.头部受到撞击：gethitontheheadhit:v.&n.动、名打，击打过去式：hit被一个球撞到了：gethitbyaball13.掉下来/摔下来：falldownfall过去式：fell三：建议1.躺下休息:liedownandrestlie:v.&n.躺下，说谎/g

4、ohomeandgetsomerest2.看牙医：seeadentist看医生：seeadoctor去医院：gotothehospital3.喝加蜂蜜的热茶：drinkhotteawithhoney4.拍X-光片：getanX-ray带他去医院拍个X-光片：takehimtothehospitaltogetanX-ray（take过去式took）5.量体温：takeone’stemperaturetemperature可以变复数takeourtemperatures6.上药：putsomemedicineonit药品种类可以变复数这里“药物”不能变复数7.

5、休息几天：restforafewdays→区别：fewdays：没几天（表示否定含义）8.缠上绷带（创可贴）：putabandageonitbandage:n.名绷带9.在水下冲洗：runitunderwaterrun:vt.使……流动过去式：ran10.洗你的脸：cleanyourfacewashyourface11.按压鼻子两侧：pressthesidesofyournosepress:vt.按压side:n.侧面，旁边1.低头：putyourheaddowndown:prep.介词（从高处）向下2.远离电脑休息一下：takebreaksawayfro

6、mthecomputerbreak:v.打破n.休息休息：takeabreak;takebreaks;havearest;getsomerestaway:adv.离开，远离；在远处；消失；awayfrom:远离farawayfromhere三：其他词组1.多亏了，由于：thanksto+名词2.下（公交）车：getoff上车：geton3.立刻，马上：rightaway=rightnow=atonce4.被医生救了：besavedbythedoctors例句：Theoldmanwassavedbythedoctors.5.及时：intime区别：按时：on

7、time6.考虑自己：thinkaboutoneself例句：Shedidn’tthinkaboutherself.7.只考虑救人一命：onlythinkaboutsavingalife8.离开……，从……出来：getoutof…例：getoutofthedifficultsituation9.让某人吃惊的是：toone’ssurprise没有复数toourgreatsurprise10.对……感兴趣beinterestedinsth./doingsth.11.进退两难betweenarockandahardplacerock:岩石12.处于困境beina

8、difficultsituation13.控制beinthecon