英语人教版九年级全册the Object Clause .ppt

《英语人教版九年级全册the Object Clause .ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Iamlate.Marysaidshewaslate.WhatdidMarysay?Doyouliketoeatice-cream?SheaskedmeifIlikedtoeatice-cream?Whatdidshesaytoyou?Iamgoingtobeateacher.Whatdidhesay?Hesaidhewasgoingtobeateacher.二.DifficultPoints:1.when与if引导的宾语从句和状语从句2.宾语从句与简单句的互换theObjectClause一.MainPoints:1.宾语从句的概念2.宾语从句的引导词3.宾语从句中的语序

2、4.宾语从句的时态变化5.if与whether的区别Iknowhim．IknowhelikesEnglish.主s主s谓v谓v宾o宾o宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语主s谓v宾o简单句复合句一什么是宾语从句？2.由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句,意为“是否e.g.e.g.Iwanttoknowif/whethersheisright.注：that在句中无词义，在从句中不能充当句子成分，在口语中往往被省略。e.g.Ihear(that)hewillbebackinanhour.1.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句二.宾语从句的引导词Remember?注：if

3、/whether可互换,但whether…ornot为固定搭配.e.g:Theydidn’tknowwhetherTomcouldcomebackornot.3.由疑问词Who,whom,whose,which,what，where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句。.1.Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsare?2.Hewonderedwhentheywouldcomeback.3.Idon’tknowhowIcangettothebusstation.1.DoyouknowwhoteachesusEnglish?2.Ourteacher

4、toldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.3.Pleasetellmewhereshehasgone.4.Iwanttoknowifhewillcometomorrow.5.SheaskedmewhoMr.waswaitingfor.FindouttheObjectClausesHelensaysthatshewilllearnFrenchnextyear.Doyouknowwherehecomesfrom?HeaskedmeifIcouldgettothebusstationontime.三.宾语从句的语序宾语从句要用陈述句的语序，即是“

5、主+谓”的顺序。四.宾语从句中时态的变化Ihear(that)Jim(be)aworkertwoyearsago.Jim(be)anEnglishteachernow.Jim(cook)dinnertomorrow.Jim(sing)apopularsongnow.Jim(be)totheGreatWalltwice.Jim(play)basketballwhenhisfathercameback.填一填wasiswillcookissinginghasbeenwasplaying1.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的需要使用任何一种时态。（需要

6、性原则）2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。（呼应性原则）1)HewillgotoHongKong.2)Heissick.3)Heisreadingabook.4)Hehasfinishedhiswork.1)HetoHongKong.2)Hesick.3)Heabook.4)HeHesaid辨一辨wouldgowaswasreadinghiswork.hadfinished3.当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。（特殊性原则）Hetoldme(

7、that)SummerisafterSpring.Iwastold(that)thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.Myteachertoldme(that)lighttravelsfasterthansound.比一比１．Doyouknow__________________?A.wheredoessheliveB.sheliveswhereC.whereshelivesD.whereshelive2.Hisparentswantedtoknowwhathe______atthattime.