英语人教版九年级全册Unit 6 Section A Grammar.ppt

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1、Unit6SectionAGrammarFocusReviewTranslatethephrases.spreadtoothercountriesbyaccidentItissaid…overanopenfirefallintothewatertakeplacewithoutdoubt流传到其它国家偶然；意外地据说…在户外的火上掉入水中；落入水中发生毫无疑问；的确被动语态(PassiveVoice)结构:be+V-p.p.am/are/is+动词的过去分词was/were+动词的过去分词一般现在时的被动语态:一

2、般过去时的被动语态:ManypeoplespeakEnglish.(主动语态)EnglishisspokenbymanypeopleThenaughtyboybrokethewindowyesterday.(主动语态)Thewindowwasbroken(bythenaughtyboy)yesterday.Weboughtsomebooks.主动句与被动句之间的转换Somebookswerebought(byus)主语谓语动词主动语态的过去式宾语主语谓语动词被动语态的过去分词介词+宾语Whenwasthecar

3、invented?Itwasinventedin1885.Whoweretheyinventedby?TheywereinventedbyJulieThompson.Whataretheyusedfor?Theyareusedforseeinginthedark.Readthesentencesandpayattentiontotheunderlinedparts.Thecakelooksnice.Whomadeit?Itwasmadebymyaunt.Howdeliciousthesoupis!Whocook

4、edit?ItwascookedbyMom.Whatabeautifulcarditis!Whomadeit?Itwasmadeby…Howcleantheclothesare!Whowashedthem?Theywerewashedby…2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom.Mycamerawasstolenfrommyhotelroom(bysomebody).3.Wheredidyoutakethesephotos?Wherewerethesephotostaken

5、?4aRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.4.Ourparentsadvisedusnottogooutalone.5.Differentwriterstranslatedthebookintodifferentlanguages.Wewereadvisedbyourparentsnottogooutalone.Thebookwastranslatedintodifferentlanguagesbydifferentwriters.1.Hewroteanarticle

6、lastweek.Anarticlewaswrittenbyhimlastweek.2.Thepeoplemakehistory.Historyismadebythepeople.把下列的主动句变为被动句。ExerciseⅠ.单项选择1.---TodayChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.---It_______inmanyschoolsaroundtheworld.A.teachesB.isteachingC.hastaughtD.istaughtD2.We_______t

7、oclosethewindowsbeforeweleftthelab.A.tellB.toldC.aretoldD.weretold3.---DidyouhearthatwaterinTaiLakesmeltterrible?---Yes.Infact,it_______.That'sallbecauseofthepeopleandthefactoriesaround.A.pollutedB.waspollutedC.haspollutedD.willpolluteDBⅡ.将下列句子变为被动语态1.Mypare

8、ntsboughtmeacomputerlastweek.2.Weoftenhearthegirlsinghappilyinherroom.Thegirlisoftenheardtosinghappily(byus)inherroom.Acomputerwasboughtformebymyparentslastweek.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Thepizzawas______(