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1、NounClause-----名词性从句TeachingAims:1.复习简单句五种句式及如何辨别句子成分;2.掌握名词性从句的种类及连接词的作用;3.熟悉高考名词性从句主要考点,掌握解题技巧。1.Theteachercame./Myheadaches.2.ShelikesEnglish.3.Sheisascientist.4.ShegaveJohnabook.5.Tom,anaughtyboy,makeshermotherangry.Revision简单句五种基本句型主语+不及物动词主语+及物动词+宾语主语+系动词
2、+表语主语+动词+间接宾语+直接宾语主语+动词+宾语+宾语补语主谓结构主谓宾结构主系表结构主谓双宾结构主谓宾宾补结构__________________________________________________________()同位语WhatmadeMarysoangry/was/unknown.I/wonder/whyyouaresoangry.It/alldependson/whethertheywillsupportus.Mysuggestion/is/thatwe(should)buyabigcomp
3、uter.I/agreewith/yourideathatwehaveabirthdaypartyforlittleTom.种类:a.句子做主语---主语从句SubjectClauseb.句子做宾语---宾语从句ObjectClausec.句子做表语---表语从句PredicativeClaused.对其前名词进行内容说明或解释的从句---同位语从句AppositiveClause一.名词性从句概念及种类概念:名词在句子中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等成分,代替名词在句子这些作用的句子叫名词性从句;名词性从句的功能
4、相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等成分。概念:种类:(置于及物动词介词之后)(置于系动词之后)名词性从句类型主语从句subjectclause宾语从句objectclause表语从句predicativeclause同位语从句appositiveclause判断下列名词性从句的类型:1.WhatIwanttodoistakingabath.2.Thenewsthattheywonthegamespreadthewholeschool.3.Idon’tthink(that)heisanhone
5、stboy.4.Thefactisthathestolethecar.5.Doyouknowthefactthathestolethecar?6.Itissaidthattheywonthegame.(主语从句)(同位语从句)(宾语从句)(表语从句)(同位语从句)(主语从句)名词性从句的特点:从句一定有________引导,且连接词一定位于___________;用_________的语序。总结连接词陈述句从句句首名词性从句考点:1.语序问题6.连接词的辨别与考查that,what,which,whether,if,
6、who,whom,whose,whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever,whoseverwhen,where,why,how…5.it作形式主语,形式宾语的用法2.时态问题7.同位语从句与定语从句区别4.名词性从句中的虚拟语气3.主谓一致问题考点1.语序问题1.Noonecanbesure____inamillionyears.whatwillmanlooklikeB.whatmanwilllooklikeC.manwilllooklikewhatD.whatlookwillmanlik
7、e2.Youcan’timagine____whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited总结归纳:名词性从句在句中要用_____语序,从句的引导词必须始终置于__________。陈述从句句首Thephotographswillshowyou______A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.w
8、hatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike(2010上海)Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow___.A.heisenteringw