外贸英语函电___完整版.doc

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1、.word格式,外贸英语函电总结（题量较大，速度要稍微快些）陌生单词要查，标音标和释义题型：1英译中十题十分2中译英十题十分3翻译句子五题三十分4翻译一封信三十分5写一封信二十分注意第四、五道大题的格式Businessrelationship业务关系Fair交易会博览会Chamberofcommerce商会Linesofbusiness业务范围经营范围Specifications规格Partpartialshipment分批装运Endorsement背书INCOTERMS要考缩略词先还原完整英语，再翻译成中文EXWExWorks工厂交货CIFcostinsura

2、nceandfreight成本，保险费用和运费FOBfreeonboard装运港船上交货CFRcostandfreight成本加运费CIPcarriageandinsurancepaidto…运费保险费付至…CPTcarriagepaidto运费付至（以上相对更重要）DAFdeliveredatfrontier边境交货DDPdelivereddutypaid完税后交货DDUdelivereddutyunpaid未完税后交货DEQdeliveredexquay目的港码头交货DESdeliveredexship目的港船上交货FASfreealongsideship船边

3、交货FCAfreecarrier货交承运人（自己补充的）Commercialinvoice商业发票S/Csalescontract销售合同Purchasecontract购货合同Toacceptanorder接受订单/订货Inquiry询盘Offer/tomakeanoffer(quotation)报盘报价offersheet报盘单counter-offer还盘还价acceptanceofoffer受盘acceptance受盘和承兑CICchinainsuranceclause中国保险条款F.P.Afreefromparticularaverage平安险,专业.专

4、注..word格式,W.A/W.P.Awithparticularaverage水渍险Allrisks所有险insurancepolicy；policyofinsurance保险单insurancepremium；insuranceexpenses保险费part/partialshipment分批装运portofdestination目的港portofdischarge卸货港portofshipment装货港B/LBilloflading提单TranshipmentB/L=transshipmentB/L转船提单freight；carriage；transport

5、ationexpenses；运费transportationdocuments/shippingdocuments货运单证（单据）提单的种类：（一）按提单收货人的抬头划分1．记名提单（StraightB/L）2．指示提单（OrderB/L）“凭指示”（Toorder）或“凭某人指示”（Orderof……）3．不记名提单（BearerB/L，orOpenB/L，orBlankB/L）（二）按货物是否已装船划分1．已装船提单（ShippedB/L，orOnBoardB/L）2．收货待运提单（ReceivedforShipmentB/L）（三）按提单上有无批注划分1．清

6、洁提单（CleanB/L）2．不清洁提单（UncleanB/LorFoulB/L）（四）根据运输方式的不同划分1．直达提单（DirectB/L）2．转船提单（TransshipmentB/L）3．联运提单（ThroughB/L）4．多式联运提单（MultimodaLTransportB/LorIntermodalTransportB/L）（五）按提单内容的简繁划分1．全式提单（LongFormB／L）2．简式提单（ShortFormB／L，orSimpleB／L）（六）按签发提单的时间划分1．倒签提单（Anti-datedB/L）2．预借提单（AdvancedB/

7、L）3．顺签提单（post—datedB/L）（七）按收费方式划分1．运费预付提单（FreightPrepaidB/L）2．运费到付提单（FreihgttoCollectB/L）3．最低运费提单（MinimumB/L）,专业.专注..word格式,L/Cletterofcredit信用证1、跟单信用证和光票信用证(Documentary/CleanCredit)。2、不可撤消信用证和可撤消信用证(Irrevocable/RevocableL/C)。3、保兑信用证和不保兑信用证(Confirmed/UnconfirmedL/C)。4、即期信用证和远期信用证(Paya

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