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1、1)A,thenaturalenvironmentIntheeyesoftheChinesepeople,"summersorching","hotsummer,"summeralwayslinkedwithintenseheat.InShakespeareasonnetyetsuchlines,ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?/Thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate.(canItakewithyou?/summerthanyouah,thansummercamecuteandphotos.)Thepoet'sco
2、mparedtosummer,lovelyandalways."Summer"totheChineseandBritishlenovocanbesodifferent.Reasonisthatindifferentgeographicalposition,ChinaislocatedintheAsiancontinent,belongtoacontinentalclimateandfourdistinctseasons,summermostobviouscharacteristicsisscorching,hotchallenging.Britainislocatedint
3、henorthtemperate,belongtoseaclimate,beautifulsummermild,pleasant.Andofcoursemanyexampleofthis,forexample,intheChinese"dongfeng"tomakepeoplethinkofthewarmsunny,thewestwindthathaveseedthebittertaste.Andinthewesttheopposite.Reasonisthesame,thetwoareindifferentgeographicalposition,bringfeeldif
4、ferent.2)Second,productionInEnglishandaquaculture,shipthewordsverymuch,suchasfishintheair(climbatreetolookforfish),anoddfish(weirdo),misstheboat(miss),etc.ThiskindofwordsinChineseismuchless.ReasonisthatBritisharoundwater,aquaticfishingindustryandringnavigationinitseconomicoccupiesanimporta
5、ntplaceinthelife,somanysuchwords.AndinChinaonlycoastalareashavefishermennettingfishing,sothisrelativelyfewwords.Toexpress"withthephysicalnegativethings"oftheverbsinChineselanguagehasmany,suchas"carry,theNetherlands,pick,bear,carry,back,carry,negative,carry,ku"andsoon,eachwordhascertainnega
6、tiveluckwiththecorrespondingthings(suchassoil,water,pickbear,thebox),isreallyaveryclose.InEnglish,butonlyacarryto"referstothe-action.TheChinesewillthisverbfineadddistinguish,probablybecauseinthelongrun,Chinaagriculturalsociety,manualworkmuchmorespecialreason.Chinese,wewillencounter"likethe
7、samesaidwork","QiZhuangRuNiu"word,inEnglish,toexpressthesamemeaning,willsayworklikeahorse,asstrongasahorse,flogawillinghorse.WhytheChineseusethe"bull"andEnglishwithhorse?TheanswerisChinesehavealwaysusecowstoplowfields,theearlyEnglishbutwiththeMalayfarming.Cows