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1、ElectronicSignatureLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChina(Adoptedatthe11thMeetingoftheStandingCommitteeoftheTenthNationalPeople'sCongressonAugust28,2004andpromulgatedbyOrderNo.18ofthePresidentofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaonAugust28,2004)ContentsChapterIGeneralProvisionsChapterIIDataMessageChapterIIIElectron
2、icSignatureandCertificationChapterIVLegalResponsibilityChapterVSupplementaryProvisionsChapterIGeneralProvisionsArticle1ThisLawisenactedinordertostandardizeactsofelectronicsignature,validatethelegaleffectofelectronicsignature,andsafeguardthelawfulrightsandinterestsofthepartiesconcerned.Article2Forthe
3、purposesofthisLaw,electronicsignaturemeansthedatainelectronicformcontainedinandattachedtoadatamessagetobeusedforidentifyingtheidentityofthesignatoryandforshowingthatthesignatoryrecognizeswhatisinthemessage.ThedatamessageasmentionedinthisLawmeanstheinformationgenerated,dispatched,receivedorstoredbyel
4、ectronic,optical,magneticorsimilarmeans.Article3Thepartiesconcernedmayagreetouseornottouseelectronicsignatureordatamessageinsuchdocumentationsascontractsandotherdocuments,receiptsandvouchersincivilactivities.Thelegaleffectofadocument,withregardtowhichthepartiesconcernedhaveagreedtouseelectronicsigna
5、tureordatamessage,shallnotbedeniedonlybecausetheformofelectronicsignatureordatamessageisadopted.Theprovisionsoftheprecedingparagraphsshallnotbeapplicabletothefollowingdocuments:(1)documentsrelatingtosuchpersonalrelationsasmarriage,adoptionandsuccession;(2)documentsrelatingtothetransferoftherightsand
6、interestsresidinginsuchrealestateaslandandhouses;(3)documentsrelatingtoterminationofsuchpublicutilityservicesaswatersupply,heatsupply,gassupplyandpowersupply;and(4)othercircumstanceswhereelectronicdocumentationisnotapplicable,asprovidedforbylawsandadministrativeregulations.ChapterIIDataMessageArticl
7、e4Adatamessage,whichcangivevisibleexpressiontothecontentscarriedandcanreadilybepickedupforreference,shallbedeemedtobethewrittenformwhichconformstotherequirementsoflawsandregulations.Article5Datamessag