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1、M3U11.Onceoutinthestreet,shewalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop.Onceoutinthestreet相当于Once(shewas)outinthestreet,时间状语从句Once可用作连词conj,一…就;一旦。Once(itis)printed,thisdictionarywillbeverypopular.一旦出版,这本词典会非常畅销。Once可用作副词adv,一次;曾经。Thisbookwasoncefamous,butnob
2、odyreadsittoday.这本书从前很出名,现在没人看了.2.‘Sorry,Miss,’repliedtheman,‘thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.Totell(sb.)thetruth(老实说,实话说)=infact=actually=asamatteroffact=tobehonest=Totell(you)thetruth,Idon’tagreewithyou.老实说,我并不同意你的观点。3.raised:adj
3、.凸起的raisevt.举起,提高;raiseyourhand举起你的手raisetheprice提高价格raisequestions提出问题Wemustdoeverythingwecantoraisethepeople’slivingstandards.我们要想一切办法来提高人民的生活水平。筹集;raisemoneyforthecharity为慈善机构募捐养育(指人),raiseababy养育小孩饲养(指动物),raisecattleandsheep饲养牛羊种植(指植物)Shelivesbyra
4、isingcotton.他靠种植棉花维持生计。risevi.(rise,rose,risen)升起Thesunrisesintheeast.太阳从东边升起。4.observevt./vi.注意,观察到observe/see/watch/notice/lookatsbdo/doing…listento/hearsbdo/doing…人们常看到他乞讨比较Peopleoftenseehimbeg.()Peopleoftenseehimbegging.()昨天人们看到他乞讨的.比较Peoplesawhim
5、beggedyesterday.()Hewasseentobegyesterday.()5.sensen.感官,官能,感[知]觉thesenses(=thefivesenses)五官asenseofsight[hearing,smell,taste,touch]视觉[听觉,嗅觉,味觉,触觉]asenseofhumor/duty/honor幽默感/责任感/荣誉感thesenseofdirection方向感commonsense常识[理]相关短语:insomesense在某种意义上makesense(
6、话等)有意义,合[有]理makesenseof了解...的意义,懂得Thereisno[some]senseindoing...做...是没有[有一些]道理的[意义的]vt.感觉到,发觉,了解,明白Thereisnosense(in)worryingaboutsuchathing.为这样的事烦恼没有意义.Isensedwhatshewasthinking.我感觉到她在想什么.Itmakessensetosavemoneyforthefuture.节省钱是理智的.Canyoumakesenseofw
7、hatIsaid?你能明白我的意思吗?6.panicn/vi.惊慌,恐慌(复数panics)(panicked;panicked)(现分:panicking)(第三人称单数:panics)beinapanic(aboutsth)对某事)恐慌/惊惶失措Incaseoffire,don’tpanic.如遇火灾,不要惊慌。Anearthquakehitthecapital,causingpanicamongthepopulation.首都发生了地震,引发民众恐慌。7.sightn.视野,视力,视觉los
8、esightof看不见catchsightof看到,发现insight看得见,在视野内outofsight看不见atfirstsight一见就...,初次看见时atthesightof一看见就...They fell in love with each other at first sight and in a short time were married. 他们一见钟情,过了一阵子就结婚了. Hedashedoutoftheroomatthesightofasnake.他一看到