英语音标教案.doc

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1、......星火教育一对一辅导教案学生姓名性别年级学科授课教师上课时间年月日第（）次课共（）次课课时：2课时教学课题48个音标教学目标知识目标：掌握四十八个音标的读写法、知道常规字母组合的发音能力目标：会读、会认、会拼、会写教学重点与难点字母组合在单词中的发音教学过程一、音标分类英语音标一共有48个，其中元音有20个，辅音有28个。元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/双元音/eɪ//əʊ//aɪ//aʊ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/辅音（28个）清辅音/p// t/

2、/ k//f//θ//s//ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 专业word可编辑......./ʒ//dʒ//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/ 半元音/ j//w/边音/ ǀ/二、英语音标及字母组合对照（一）元音1)[i:]发音字母:eeeaeieeieatteameatleaveteacherteammeanspeakcleanplease2)[ɪ]发音字母:iyesitpictureitislistsixpigbigbuildmiss3)[æ]发音字母:abaghandan

3、danthappyhatmapblackbackgladflagman4)[e]发音字母:eaeaheadbreadsweaterbreakfastheavypleasure5)[ɜ:]发音字母:irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbird6)[ə]发音字母:eroroaeurureteacherunderrememberplayerfathermotherfarmerafter7)[ɑ:]发音字母:aracarfarmcardarmgardenaskfastclasslastglassaun

4、t8)[ʌ]发音字母:uoouooupsupperlunchfunrunhuntcupbus专业word可编辑.......9)[ɔ:]发音字母:alarauorouroorallsmallwalltalktallballcallwalk10)[ɒ]([ɔ])发音字母:oaorangehotlostlotfoxboxhoplotnot11)[u:]发音字母:oooutoozoofoodschoolroomgoosetoothtruetruthbluefull12)[ʊ]发音字母:ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldc

5、ouldwould13)[eɪ]发音字母:aayaieyeanamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaydayaway14)[əʊ]发音字母:oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghost15)[aɪ]发音字母:iyighbikefinefindhininefivericewritelikemytryflyby16)[aʊ]发音字母:ouowhouseoutaboutgroundcountsoundblousearoundmouse17)[ɒɪ]发音字母:oyoiboytoytoiletoiln

6、oise18)[ɪə]发音字母:eerearerebeerdeerhereearneardear19)[ɛə]([eə])发音字母:earairereeirpearbeartherewherechairairtheirtheirs20)[ʊə]发音字母:uresureensure专业word可编辑.......（二）、辅音[p]peapeachpigpinkpurplemap[t]twotootoboattentwelve[k](k、c、ck)comecapcatbikecakeblackduck[f]fishfrogfootfacefarm[

7、θ]threemouth[s]snakesingface[ʃ]shipsheepshopshe[h]henhousehorsehandhair[ts]skirtsstudentsshirts[t∫]ChinsesChinapeachbeachchicken[tr]treetraintrousers[b]beebigbyeblackbedbearbookbanana[d]beddaddoneedduckhead[g]bagpigdogegggirl[v]vastveryliveleave[ð]with[z]zoozebra[ʒ]measurepl

8、easure[dʒ]orangejuice[dz]wordshandsheadsfriends[dr]drinkdressdrive[r]rabbit