新课标英语必修四第三单元语法.ppt

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1、V-ing作定语，表语，宾补ThereisawritingdeskintheroomTheylivedinaroomfacingthestreet.MyworkisteachingEnglishHiswordsareencouraging.Weheardhersinginginherroom.一.作定语awalkingstickasmokingroomasleepingbagawritingdeskwritingpaperdrinkingwaterawashingmachineareadingroomsleepingpillsa

2、developingcountryboilingwatertherisingsunsleepingbeautyasleepingboy=aboywhoissleepingTheylivedinaroomfacingthestreet.=Theylivedinaroomthatfacesthestreet.他们住在一间面朝街的房子。ThemanstandingthereisPeter’sfather.=ThemanwhoisstandingthereisPeter’sfather.站在那儿的那个人是彼得的父亲。Thestudentm

3、akingtheexperimentisourmonitor.正在举行的会议非常重要。Themeetingbeingheldnowisveryimportant.昨天举行的会议非常重要。Themeetingheldyesterdayisveryimportant.明天要举行的会议非常重要。Themeetingtobeheldtomorrowisveryimportant.二.作表语Eg：MyhobbyiscollectingstampsMyfavoritesportisplaying……MyworkisteachingEnglis

4、h.Seeingisbelieving.眼见为实EgThisstoryisveryinteresting.Whatyousaidisreallyinspiring.Hiswordsareencouraging.Thefilmisquitemoving.三.作宾补EgIsawhimgoingupstairs.我看见他正在上楼。Wewatchedhercrossingthestreet.我们看着她在过大街。Weheardhersinginginherroom.我们听见她在房间里唱歌。Ismellsomethingburning.The

5、teachercaughttheboycheating.Hekeptthemworkingallday.他让他们整天干活。注意注意常接现在分词作宾补的动词有：hear,see,watch,observe,notice,find,smell,have,keep,leave,catchexercises（2007全国卷I）Ismellsomething__________inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A.burningB.burntC.beingburntD.tobeburnt1.Don’

6、tleavethewater_______whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runB.runningC.beingrunD.torun2.John’sbadhabitis_____withoutthoroughunderstanding.A.readB.beingreadC.tobereadD.reading3.TellMarythatthere’ssomeone____forheratthedoor.A.waitingB.waitedC.waitsD.towait4.The_______waitercameupt

7、ousandsaid,“Youarewelcome.”A.smilingB.smiledC.smileD.tosmile5.Aphonecallsenthim_______tothehospital.A.hurryB.hurryingC.tohurryD.hurried6.Doyouknowtheboy_______underthebigtree?A.layB.lainC.layingD.lying7.IcanhardlyimaginePeter_______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.s

8、ailB.tosailC.sailingD.tohavesailed8.Therearelotsofplacesofinterest_______inourcity.A.needsrepairingB.needingrepairedC.needed