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1、形容词和副词复习1.作定语1)Sheisagoodstudent.Theyareoldteachers.2)Ihavesomethingimportanttodo.Isthereanythingwrongwithyourbike?Anyoneintelligentcandoit.总结:形容词放名词前,放不定代词后.3)多个形容词连用主观看法大小长短新旧温度颜色国籍材料kindlargeoldredChinesewoodenfinesmallnewblueCanadastonegoodroundyoungyellowJapansilksicklong
2、hotbrownEnglishgold1.Mary给了我一个实用的大的棕色木盒子.Marygavemeausefulbigbrownwoodenbox.2.一张小圆桌asmallroundtable3.一幢高大的白色建筑物atallwhitebuilding2.作表语Ourhometownisbeautiful.Thetreesturngreen.Thesoupsmellsdelicious.注意:常用的系动词有:be,become,get,look,feel,smell,sound,turn,seem,grow等Thebabyisstillawa
3、ke.Theoldmanisalone.3.作补语Thenewsmadeushappy.Keeptheclassroomcleanandtidy,please.Shediedyoung.Theroomwasfoundempty.4.the+adjTheoldaretakengoodcareofinourcountry.TheEnglishliketeaverymuch.规则变化1.单音节和少数双音节单词,一般在词尾加“er”或“est”。clean,tall,small,cheap,short,long,light,high2.以不发音字母“e”结
4、尾的单词,直接在词尾加“r”或“st”。nice,late,close,fine,large,free,rude以重读闭音节结尾的单词,如果词尾只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写这一辅音字母,再加“er”或“est”。fat,big,red,thin,hot,fat,sad,wet以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,应先改“y”为“i”,在加“er”或“est”。happy,easy,heavy,healthy,busy,lucky,pretty,sunny,funny5.其他双音节单词和多音节单词,都在其前面加“more”或“most”。(beautiful)6
5、.不规则变化。记忆口诀:合二为一共三对,“坏bad”,“病ill”,两多many/much”和“两好good/well”,一分为二只两个,一是“远far”来二是“老old”,还有一词little含双义,只记“少”来不记“小”。Readandcompare:younglongfullshortsmalloldfineeasyhungryearlyheavybigredyoungeryoungestlongerlongestfullerfullestshortershortestsmallersmallestolderoldestfinerfinest
6、easiereasiesthungrierhungriestearlierearliestheavierheaviestbiggerbiggestredderreddesthealthymanyfamousillexcitingcarefullywethotlittlefewhealthierhealthiestmoremostmorefamousmostfamousworseworstmoreexcitingmostexcitingmorecarefullymostcarefullywetterwettesthotterhottestlessle
7、astfewerfewestI.原级用法:as+adj/adv.的原级+as(肯,否),(not)so…as(否)Therulerisaslongasthatone.HesingsaswellasJack.Hedoesn’tsingas(so)wellasJack.2.asmuchas,asmanyas与…一样多Ihavedoneasmuchworkashedidyesterday.Youcantakeasmanybooksasyoucan.II.比较级用法:1.比较级+than比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越”eg.warmerandwarm
8、er,nicerandnicer,moreandmorebeautiful,moreandmorefunthe+比较级…t