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1、ChineseDietaryCulture北京烤鸭roastBeijingduck辣子鸡丁sautedicedchickenwithhotpeppers宫爆鸡丁sautedicedchickenwithpeanuts红烧鲤鱼braisedcommoncarp茄汁虾仁sautefishsliceswithbambooshoots涮羊肉instantboiledslicedmutton糖醋里脊porkfilletswithsweet&soursauceChinacoversalargeterritoryandhasmanynationalities,he
2、nceavarietyofChinesefoodwithdifferentbutfantasticandmouthwateringflavor.中国地域辽阔，民族众多，因此各种中国饮食口味不同，却都味美，令人垂涎Chinesefoodcanberoughlydividedintoeightregionalcuisines：中国饮食可以大致分为八大地方菜系：ShandongCuisine山东菜系SichuanCuisine四川菜系Cantonesefood广东菜系FujianCuisine福建菜系JiangsuCuisine江苏菜系ZheJiangCu
3、isine浙江菜系Hunancuisine湖南菜系AnhuiCuisine安徽菜系ShandongisthebirthplaceofmanyfamousancientscholarssuchasConfuciousandMencius.AndmuchofShandongcuisine'shistoryisasoldasConfucioushimself,makingittheoldestexistingmajorcuisineinChina.山东是许多著名学者的故乡，例如孔夫子和孟子。许多山东菜的历史和孔夫子一样悠久，使得山东菜系成为中国现存的最古老
4、的主要菜系之一。ConsistingofJinancuisineandJiaodongcuisine,Shandongcuisine,clear,pureandnotgreasy,ischaracterizedbyitsemphasisonaroma,freshness,crispnessandtenderness.ShallotandgarlicareusuallyusedasseasoningssoShangdongdishestastespungentusually.SoupsaregivenmuchemphasisinShangdongdis
5、hes.Thinsoupfeaturesclearandfreshwhilecreamysouplooksthickandtastesstrong.Jinancuisineisadeptatdeep-frying,grilling,fryingandstir-fryingwhileJiaodongdivisionisfamousforcookingseafoodwithfreshandlighttaste.山东菜系，由济南菜系和胶东菜系组成，清淡，不油腻，以其香，鲜，酥，软而闻名。因为使用青葱和大蒜做为调料，山东菜系通常很辣。山东菜系注重汤品。清汤清
6、澈新鲜，而油汤外观厚重，味道浓重。济南菜系擅长炸，烤，煎，炒，而胶东菜系则以其烹饪海鲜的鲜淡而闻名。SichuanCuisine,knownoftenintheWestasSzechuanCuisine,isoneofthemostfamousChinesecuisinesintheworld.Characterizedbyitsspicyandpungentflavor,Sichuancuisine,prolificoftastes,emphasizesontheuseofchili.Pepperandpricklyashalsoneverfail
7、toaccompany,producingtypicalexcitingtastes.Besides,garlic,gingerandfermentedsoybeanarealsousedinthecookingprocess.Wildvegetablesandanimalsareusuallychosenasingredients,whilefrying,fryingwithoutoil,picklingandbraisingareappliedasbasiccookingtechniques.Itcannotbesaidthatonewhodoe
8、snotexperienceSichuanfoodeverreachesChina.四川菜系，是世界上最著名
