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《肛瘘手术失败与复发的回顾性研究_罗敏.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、2011年6月1日第6期中医学报第26卷总第157期No.61Jun.2011CHINAJOURNALOFCHINESEMEDICINEVol.26SerialNo.157肛瘘手术失败与复发的回顾性研究ClinicalRetrospectiveStudyofFailureandRecurrenceofAnalFistulaOperation罗敏LuoMin,智建文ZhiJian-wen,贾菲JiaFei,聂伟健NieWei-jian,寇玉明KouYu-ming,李国栋LiGuo-dong中国中医科学院广安门医院肛肠科,北京100053AnorectalDepartment,Guang’anm
2、enHospital,ChinaAcademyofChineseMelicalSciences,Beijing,China100053摘要:目的:通过对肛瘘手术失败与复发进行回顾性研究,提高肛瘘临床手术成功率与减低复发率,减少患者痛苦。方法:对我院2005年2月-2009年2月105例肛瘘再次手术的患者住院病例进行系统性回顾,分析复发的病因,分类总结。结果:研究表明,肛瘘手术失败的最大原因是术后内口处理不当43例,占40.9%;其次瘘管处理不彻底24例,占22.9%;两种原因都存在26例,占24.8%;术后换药不规范及引流不畅8例,占7.6%;异物残留及误诊各2例,占1.9%。结论:对于复杂
3、性肛瘘术前必须完善各项相关检查,减少误诊、漏诊的发生。Abstract:Objective:Throughtheanalysisofthefailureandrecurrenceofanalfistulaoperation,tosearchcommoncauseofthedisease.Accordingtothis,toproposeapropertreatment,improvetheoreticallevelandoperativeachievementratio,avoidtheincidencerateofre-currenceandreducesufferingsofpatien
4、ts.Methods:Tosystemicallysummarize105casesofanalfistulainpatientswithreoperationdur-ingtheyearof2005-2009.Tosearchforandanalyzethereasonsofrecurrence,improvetheclinicaltheoreticallevelsandsurgerya-chievementratio,avoidtheoccurrenceofreoperation,decreasesufferingsofpatientsandfindoutpropertreatmentt
5、oavoidrecurrence.Results:Retrospectivestudyindicatedthatthemajorreasonofabortiveanalfistulaoperationwasimpropertreatmentofinternalopeningsoffistula(43cases,40.9%);andtheotherreasonwasthatthetreatmentofanalfistulawasnotthorough(24cases,22.9%);caseswithbothreasonsexisted(26cases,24.8%);nonstandardpos
6、toperativechangingdressingsandinadequatedrainage(8cases,7.6%);foreignsubstanceresidual(2cases,1.9%);misdiagnosis(2cases,1.9%).Conclusion:Forcomplexanalfistula,completetestsbeforeoperationshouldbedonetoreducemisdiagnosisandmisseddiagnosiscandeterminethedevelopmentoftheinternalopeningsandfistu-la,soi
7、tisworthpromotingintheclinicalapplication.关键词:肛瘘;复发原因;回顾性研究Keywords:analfistula;reasonsofrecurrence;retrospectivestudy中图分类号CLCnumber:R266文献标识码Documentcode:A文章编号ArticleID:1674-8999(2011)06-0657-02肛瘘是肛管直肠瘘的简称
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