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1、ThefifthgroupSándorPetőfi(1823-1849)wasaHungarianpoetandliberalrevolutionary.HeisconsideredHungary'snationalpoet,andwasoneofthekeyfiguresoftheHungarianRevolutionof1848.Borninthefamilynearthebottomoftheladder,formakingliving,heonceheldsmalljobsinvarioustheatresin
2、Pest,workedasateacherinOstffyasszonyfa,andwasasoldierinSopron.Afterarestlessperiodoftraveling,PetőfiattendedcollegeatPápa,wherehestartedhiscareeronpoetryandtheatre.HeisbelievedtohavebeenkilledinactionduringthebattleofSegesvárbytheImperialRussianArmy.Representati
3、veWorks：1.TheWineDrinker2.YouCannotForbidtheFlower3.NationalSong4.LibertyandLove5.IAmWillingthatItisaTorrent6.TheGoodOldGvadányi…..ThetwothemesofPetőfi’spoemsarestrugglingforthenation’sfreedomandsingingthepraisesoflove.Hisfamouswork,NationalSong,whichissaidtohav
4、einspiredtherevolutionintheKingdomofHungarythatgrewintoawarforindependencefromtheAustrianEmpire.Andthepoem,Iamwillingthatitisatorrent,isexpressloveforhissweetheart.Iamwillingthatitisatorrent--PetofiSandorIamwillingthatitisatorrent,我愿意是急流theriverinthemountain,是山里
5、的小河passtherockontheruggedmountainpath在崎岖的路上、岩石上经过…OnlymyspouseItisasmallfish,只要的的爱人是一条小鱼swimhappilyinmyspray.在我的浪花中快乐地游来游去Iwillingneglectwoods,我愿意是荒林twosidesinriver,在河流的两岸toaburstofblast,对一阵阵的狂风Fightbravely勇敢地作战…OnlymyspouseItisabirdDenseinmineMakethenestamongth
6、ebranchPipe只要我的爱人,是一只小鸟，在我的稠密的树枝间做窠（kē）鸣叫Iamwillingthatitistheruins,我愿意是废墟，onhighandsteepmountainandrock,在峻峭的山岩上，thisruinmournedinsilencedoesnotmakemedejected,这静默的毁灭并不使我懊丧……OnlymyspouseItistheblueandgreenblueandgreenChineseivy,只要我的爱人是青青的常春藤alongmybleakanddesolat
7、evolume,沿着我荒凉的额，climbupbyholdingontoandriseonintimatetermswitheachotherly.亲密地攀援上升Iamwillingthatitisthethatchedcottage,我愿意是草屋，inthedeepmountainvalleybottom,在深深的山谷底，endurethestrikeofthetrialsandhardshiptothefullestextentonthetopofthethatchedcottage,在深深的山谷底，草屋的顶上，饱
8、受风雨的打击……OnlymyspouseItisthelovelyflame,inmystove,flashslowlyhappily.我只要我的爱人，是可爱的火焰，在我的炉子里，愉快地缓缓闪现Iamwillingthatitisacloud,我愿意是云朵，itisthegreybreakingtheflag,是灰色的破旗，swi
