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1、GrammarAswimmingpoolAsleepingchildworkingpeopletherisingsun作定语TheyarevisitorscomingfromseveralcountriesTheboyishandsome.Theboysittingonthebenchishandsome.作定语V-ing形式在句中作定语和状语是本单元的学习重点。1.作定语a.V-ing形式可以单独充当名词的前置修饰语.AswimmingpoolAsleepingchildworkingpeopletherisingsunb.V-ing形式短语作定语时一般放在它所修饰的
2、名词之后,相当于一个定语从句.Theyarevisitorscomingfromseveralcountries.Theboysittingonthebenchishandsome.theBritishladytheColumbiantheJapanesetheCanadianJuliasteppedbackappearingsurprised.Nagata’snosetouchesMr.Cook’smovinghand.NagataMr.CookTonyJuliaJuliasteppedbackappearingsurprised.Juliasteppedbackan
3、dappearedsurprised.Fourpeopleentertheroomandlookedaroundcuriously.Fourpeopleentertheroomlookingaroundcuriously.Hesatonthesofa,andwatchedTV.)Hesatonthesofa,watchingTV他们笑着谈着走进了教室。Laughingandtalking,theywentintotheclassroom.(伴随动作)两个动作同时进行Usingstructurescryhold…inarms,.Thewomancriesloudly,ho
4、ldinghersoninarms.PlaybadmintonapproachtouchontheshoulderpopcornUsingyourhead,you’llfindagoodapproachtosolvingtheproblem..条件________youuseyourhead,you’llfindagoodapproachtosolvingtheproblem.IfIfyouworkhard,you’llsurelysucceed.Workinghard,you’llsurelysucceed.Ifyouknowsomeinternationalcust
5、oms,you’llsurelyavoidsomedifficultiesincommunication.Knowingsomeinternationalcustoms,you’llsurelyavoidsomedifficultiesincommunication.1.如果每天练习说英语的话，我们就会在口语上取的巨大的进步.IfwepracticespeakingEnglisheveryday,wewillmakegreatprogressinspokenEnglish.PracticingspeakingEnglisheveryday,wewillmakegreat
6、progressinspokenEnglish.2.如果上课睡觉的话，你很有可能会被老师惩罚。（punishv.）Ifyousleepintheclass,youarelikelytobepunishedbytheteacher.Sleepingintheclass,youarelikelytobepunishedbytheteacher.Whenheheardthenews,hegotfrightened.(When)Hearingthenews,hegotfrightened.1.WhenheapproachedMsSmith,hetouchedhershoulde
7、randkissedher.ApproachingMsSmith,hetouchedhershoulderandkissedher.Whenshesawthosephotos,sherememberedhergrandma.Seeingthosephotos,sherememberedhergrandma.时间____________________________(在街上走的时候),hecameacrosshisoldfriend. _____________________________(在等车的时候)Ihadalongtalkw
