高硕考研对外经济贸易大学MTI专业课真题回忆版

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1、本文档系作者精心整理编辑，实用价值高。外经济贸易大学MTI专业课真题回忆版选自十八大报告第四部分，没记错的话就是这段。。后面可能还有话？。。。。。。。我是直接在网上下的中英对照版原文：推进经济结构战略性调整。这是加快转变经济发展方式的主攻方向。必须以改善需求结构、优化产业结构、促进区域协调发展、推进城镇化为重点，着力解决制约经济持续健康发展的重大结构性问题。要牢牢把握扩大内需这一战略基点，加快建立扩大消费需求长效机制，释放居民消费潜力，保持投资合理增长，扩大国内市场规模。牢牢把握发展实体经济这一坚实基础，实行更加有利于实体经济发展的政策措施，强化需

2、求导向，推动战略性新兴产业、先进制造业健康发展，加快传统产业转型升级，推动服务业特别是现代服务业发展壮大，合理布局建设基础设施和基础产业。建设下一代信息基础设施，发展现代信息技术产业体系，健全信息安全保障体系，推进信息网络技术广泛运用。提高大中型企业核心竞争力，支持小微企业特别是科技型小微企业发展。继续实施区域发展总体战略，充分发挥各地区比较优势，优先推进西部大开发，全面振兴东北地区等老工业基地，大力促进中部地区崛起，积极支持东部地区率先发展。网上的英文对照：Carryoutstrategicadjustmentoftheeconomicstruc

3、tureThisisthemajorgoalofacceleratingthechangeofthegrowthmodel.Wemuststrivetoremovemajorstructuralbarrierstosustainedandsoundeconomicdevelopment,withafocusonimprovingthedemandmixandtheindustrialstructure,promotingbalanceddevelopmentbetweenregionsandadvancingurbanization.Weshoul

4、dfirmlymaintainthestrategicfocusofboostingdomesticdemand,speeduptheestablishmentofalong-termmechanismforincreasingconsumerdemand,unleashthepotentialofindividualconsumption,increaseinvestmentataproperpace,andexpandthedomesticmarket.Weshouldfocusondevelopingtherealeconomyasafirm

5、foundationoftheeconomy.Weshouldadoptpoliciesandmeasurestobetterfacilitatethedevelopmentoftherealeconomy.Weshouldmaketheeconomymoredemand-driven,promotethesoundgrowthofstrategicemergingindustriesandadvancedmanufacturingindustries,speedupthetransformationandupgradingoftraditiona

6、lindustries,developandexpandtheservicesector,especiallymodernserviceindustries,andmakethegeographicalandstructurallayoutofthedevelopmentofinfrastructureandbasicindustriesmorebalanced.Weshoulddevelopnext-generationinformationinfrastructureandmodernITindustry,betterensureinforma

7、tionsecurity,andpromotetheapplicationofinformationnetworktechnologies.Weshouldenhancethecorecompetitivenessoflargeandmedium-sizedenterprisesandsupportdevelopmentofsmallandmicrobusinesses,especiallysmallandmicroscienceandtechnologycompanies.Weshouldcontinuetoimplementthemasters

8、trategyforregionaldevelopmentandfullyleveragethecomparativead