报关基础知识介绍（）

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1、报关基础知识介绍()IntroductiontobasicknowledgeofcustomsdeclarationCustomsdeclarationIntheactualbusinessofimportandexporttrade,thevastmajorityofthesellerisresponsibleforthedeclarationofexportgoods,thebuyerisresponsibleforimportdeclaration.Thatis,thevastmajorityoftradin

2、gcompaniesonlydealwithcustomsintheirowncountries・Thefollowingisabriefoverviewofourcountry'sbasiccustomsdeclaration.I.customsdeclarationunitThemainsystemforcustomsdeclarationandadministrationofimportandexportgoodsisactuallythecustomsregistrationandregistrations

3、ystem・AnyenterprisethatappliesforcustomsdeclarationofimportandexportgoodsattheportofentryandexitofPeople'sRepublicofChinamustgothroughthecustomsdeclarationandregistration.Inordertofulfillthecustomsdeclarationproceduresforimportandexportgoods,theymustfirstbeapp

4、rovedbythecustomsandbecomethecustomsdeclarationunits・Theunitsthatcanregisterwiththecustomsaredividedintotwocategories,oneisforthecustomsdeclarationregistrationunit,andtheotherisforthecustomsdeclarationregistrationinstitution.Forcustomsdeclarationandcustomsdecl

5、arationregistrationatthelocationoftheenterprisecustomsoffice.Thecustomsdeclarationbusinessshallbehandiedbyacustomsbrokerandacustomsdeclarationenterprise.Customsofficersmustpassthecustomstraining,assessment,andobtainedbytheCustomsissued"Customscard",youcanengag

6、eincustomsdeclaration.(1)handlingthecustomsdeclarationregistrationunit;Youcanapplyforcustomsdeclarationregistrationunitsare:approvedbytherighttooperateimportandexporttradeenterprises;Chineseforeigncooperativeventuresandwhollyforeign-ownedenterprises;approvedby

7、thecustoms,directlyhandletheproceduresforimportandexportbusinessofforeignprocessingandassemblingandcompensationtradeofsmallandmediumenterprises;thecurrentapprovedbythecustomstheunitofformalitiesforimportandexportgoods・Toapplyfortheregistrationofthedeclaratione

8、nterpriseshallsubmittherelevantdocumentsandmaterialstotheCustoms:1.economicandtrademanagementdepartmentapprovalofitsoperatingimportandexportbusinessdocumentscopyorphotocopy;2.issue