口译基础教程对话练习问题详解仲伟合

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1、实用文档Unit1v李颖：Wearegoingtoascendthegreatwalltomorrowmorning.SoI’dliketogotobedearlyandhaveagoodsleepthisevening.Youknowclimbingthegreatwallisnotaneasyjob.v明天早上我们计划去爬长城，所以我想今晚早点休息，好好睡一觉。你知道爬长城可不是一件简单的事情。vJack:Great.TheGreatWallisveryfamousandbecomesamustfortouristinBeijing.Wouldyoutellmesomething

2、aboutit?v好啊。长城那么有名，是游客来北京必去的景点。你能和我说一说长城么？v李颖：OK.Theconstructionofthegreatwalltookaltogetherover2000years.itstartedintheZhoudynastyinthe7thcentury.B.C.AndcontinueduntilMingDynastyinthe15thcenturyA.D.TheexistingwallwasbuiltintheMingDynasty.v好。长城的整个建筑过程持续了总共两千多年，始于公元七世纪的周朝，后来一直延续到公元后十五世纪的明朝。现存的城墙

3、都是明朝修建的。vJack:TheGreatWallisindeedthecrystallizationoftheindustryandwisdomoftheChinesepeopleandalsoasymbolofancientChineseculture.Thenwhytheancientpeoplebuiltthewall?v长城的确是中国人民勤劳智慧的结晶，同时也是中国古代文化的象征.那么为什么古代人民要修建长城呢？v李颖：Itwasconstructedtoguardagainsttheinvasionbynomadictribesfromthenorth.Whenenem

4、ytroopsapproached,guardsonwatchwould实用文档sendsmokesignalsfromthebeacon-firetowersasanalarm.v修建长城是为了抵御来自北方游牧民族的入侵。敌军逼近时，放哨的警卫就会在烽火台上发送烟雾信号作为警报。vJack:Howdidtheymanagetodoso?Canyoubemorespecific?v他们怎么发送烟雾信号作为警报呢？你能说的具体点么？v李颖：Thosetowersonthewallarespacedatequaldistancesfromeachother.Whenguardsinato

5、wersawthesignalsfromitsneighbor,theyimmediatelydidthesamething.Inthisway;thesignalswouldberelayedtothecapital.v长城上的烽火台是均匀分布的。如果烽火台上的警卫看到相邻烽火台上发出的信号，他们就会立刻跟着发出信号。这样一个接一个信号就传到了都城。vJack:whatthesmartideatheancientpeoplehad!Iwastoldthatinchina.PeopleusuallycalltheGreatWall“TenThousandLiLongWall”.Doe

6、sitreallymeanthatlong?v古代人民的想法真是巧妙啊！我听说在中国人们通常把长城称作“万里长城”。真的有那么长么？v李颖：Yes,exactly.Itrunsallthewayacrosstheeasternhalfofchinawithalengthofabout6000kilometers.是的，正是这样。长城绵延约6000公里，穿越了中国的东半部。vJack:6000kilometers!Itisunbelievable.6000公里！难以置信。实用文档v李颖：TheGreatWallissaidtobetheonlybuildingontheearththa

7、tcanbeseenfromtheouterspace.据说万里长城是从外太空可以看到的地球上唯一的建筑。vJack:Ibelieveso.IoncelearnedthatTheGreatWallinchinahasbeenrankedoneoftheEightGreatWondersintheworld.这个我相信。我以前听说中国的万里长城已经被列入世界八大奇迹了。李颖：噢，我看你对长城很了解嘛。LiYing:Oh,itseemstomethatyoua