土木工程专业英语期末复习题

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1、.《专业英语》复习题一、选择题1.civilengineeringdealtwithpermanentstructuresfor(civilian)use,whereasmilitaryengineeringdealtwithtemporarystructuresformilitaryuse2.attentionmust(bepaidto)theworkingtemperatureofthemachine.3.diplomaticrelations(havebeenestablished)betweenchinaandtheunitedstatesofAmerica4.ad

2、irectcurrentisacurrent(flowing)alwaysinthesamedirection.5.it’sourdutyto(complywith)thespecification.6.doseyourshop(supply)rebar?7.neitherInorhe(is)fondofmusic.8.the(above-mentioned)cements(水泥)arewidelyusedontheconstructionsite.9.theproductionofsteelhasbeenincreased(by)70%.10.ifthegardenisb

3、ig,somefloodlightscanbe(installed).11.(wherever)yougo,youcanseemanybuildings.12.dams,(bridge),watersupplysystems,andotherlargeprojectsordinarilyemployseveralengineerstoworkword范文.together.1.thebiggerquantityyouorder,(theloweruntilcostyouwillbeoffered).2.inmodernroadconstructions,powerfulmo

4、dernmachinesareemployedtomovemountainsandfillvalleystomakethe(surfaces)asdirectaspossible.3.besidesitsabilitytosustainloads,concreteisalsorequiredtobe(durable).4.tensilefailureof(reinforced)concretehappenseasilyandinvolvesprogressivemicro-cracking.5.concreteis(inherently)aporousmaterial(多孔

5、材料)6.–mayIuseyourbikeforamoment?--(byallmeans)(一定，务必)19.conclusionscanbe(drawn)fromtheabovediscussion.20.it’sasmallcountry,yethasalotof(potential)resources.21.aperson’scalorierequirementsvary(throughout)22.thereisacomputersyetem(withwhich)thecompanyisexperiencingproblems.23.usuallythereis(

6、less)trafficinthestreetsonweekdaythanonSundays.24.Thethieftriedtoopenthelockeddoorbut(invain)25.crackswouldnotonlybeunsightlybutwould(expose)theword范文.steelbarstocorrosionbymoistureandotherchemicalaction.26.(havingpacked)theirluggage,thetouristshurriedtotheairport.27.generouspublicfundingo

7、fbasicsciencewould(leadto)considerablebenefitsforthecountry’shealth,wealthandsecurity.28.”youareveryselfish,it’shightimeyou(realized)thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld,”edgarsaidtohisbossangrily.29.(evenif)thecalculationisright,scientistscanneverbes