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1、自然拼音法(Phonics)教案第一节:1)先来认识26个字母所代表的发音AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhLlJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz2)认识5个元音字母与21个辅音字母。五个元音字母(a,e,i,o,u),每个发两种音:长音(其字母音)和短音,y不在单词开头时,一般被看做元音字母发音——字母组合发音——单词发音层层递进,简单易学第二节:短元音aeiou的发音规律※如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音,且元音不在末尾,这个元音一般发短音.1)短元音:a[?]:bagcatmatmapapplebathatfanhandSta
2、nhappy2)短元音:e[e]eggwellredpennethenbedbellbest3)短元音:i[i]licksixbibpigpinkissinkhill4)短元音:o[?]potoxtopdogfoxboxlosttop5)短元音:u[?]sunumbrellacupbusnutgununcleunder※y在末尾(作为元音处理):1)单音节词,没有其他元音,y发[ai]y[ai]:my,why,flyspyskyshycrymytypedry2)多音节词,y发[i]y[i]puppydirtyrainysunnyhappybabydizzyponyey
3、[i]monkeyturkeyjockeydonkeykeyhockeymoney※如果一个单词或音节里只有一个元音,而且元音在末尾,这个元音一般发长音(其字母音) 如:me,she,hi,go,baby,table,weehemesheweogoababytableihi第三节:一个单词或音节里有两个元音时, 一般来说,前边一个元音发长音(其字母音), 后边一个元音不发音.长元音1:MagicE(神奇的E) a-e,e-e,i-e,o-e,u-e发音规律1)长元音:[ei]:a-espacecakesnakelakeplanenamewhalegrapecage(c
4、afé)2)长元音:[i:]e-etheseJapaneseChinese3)长元音:[ai]i-ebitefiveninekiteminenicerideside4)长元音:[?u]o-erosenoseropenoteposehomerodethose5)长元音:[ju:]u-etubecubeJunecutehuge第四节:长元音2:aiayeeeaieighoaowoeuiue发音规律ai[ei]:paintpaintailrainnailmaidjailrailay[ei]:raysaybaywayhaylaymaypayee[i:]:beepeelreed
5、seelseeteethjeepfeetea[i:]:peanutmeateaglesealeafpeapeachteaie[ai]:tiepieliedieigh[ai]:ightsightnighttightlightsighfighthighoa[ou]:coattoastroadboatcoalgoattoadsoapow[ou]:yellowpillowrowrainbowbowlwindowhollowlowoe[ou]:doe,hoe,toeui[ju:]:suitjuicefruitue[ju:]:bluegluesue第五节带元音的特殊读法oraru
6、rirerearer发音规律※or[?:]:porkporchhorsehorncornforkmorning※or[?:]:workwormworldar[a:]:armcardarmcarcartparkgardenfarmur[?:]:hurtturkeyturtlesurfingnursepursefurir[?:]:birthdaycircusdirtybirdcircledirtgirler[?:]:mermaidtermhernerdserveear[?:]:learnearnearthhearder[?]:sisterbrothermarkerroos
7、terundermotherwinter第六节带元音的特殊读法单元音auawooeaall发音规律au[?:]:augustsausagesaucenaughtyautumnapplauseaw[?:]:sawpawdrawstrawberrystrawlawn※oo[u:]:moonzooroofroosterspoonroombootsfood※oo[u]:bookcookiewoodswoolhooklookfootcookea[e]:headsweatersweatleatherfeatherleadall[?:]:wallfallballc