ap考试 美国历史时间线

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1、Part1&2-33000--8000FirsthumanscrossintoAmericasfromAsia,byboatorbyseafloorofBeringbaywhenIceage.-5000CornisdevelopedasastaplecropinhighlandMexico-4000FirstcivilizedsocietiesdevelopintheMiddleEast-1200Cornplantingreachespresent-dayAmericanSouthwest使社会由游牧向定居发展1000Norsevoy

2、agersdiscoverandbrieflysettleinnortheasternNorthAmericaCorncultivationreachesMidwestandsoutheasternAtlanticseaboard1100HeightofMississippiansettlementatCahokia1100-1300ChristiancrusadesarouseEuropeaninterestintheEast,butMuslimexactedaheavytoll.1295MarcoPoloreturnstoEuro

3、pe1400slateSpainbecomesunited1488DíazroundssoutherntipofAfrica1492ColumbuslandsintheBahamas1494TreatyofTordesillasbetweenSpainandPortugal1498DaGamareachesIndiaCabotexploresnortheasterncoastofNorthAmericaforEngland1500slateIroquoisConfederacyfounded,according1500stoIroqu

4、oislegend1513BalboaclaimsalllandstouchedbythePacificOceanforSpain1513,1521PoncedeLeónexploresFlorida1517MartinLutherbeginsProtestantReformation1530sBritishKingHenry8BROKEWITHcatholicchurchandstartprotestantreformation.1519-1521CortésconquersMexicoforSpain1522Magellan'sv

5、esselcompletescircumnavigationoftheworld1524VerrazanoexploreseasternseaboardofNorthAmericaforFrance1532PizarrocrushesIncas1534CartierjourneysuptheSt.LawrenceRiver1536JohnCalvinofGenevapublishesInstitutesoftheChristianReligion1539-1542DeSotoexplorestheSoutheastanddiscove

6、rstheMississippiRiver1540-1542Coronadoexplorespresent-daySouthwest1542CabrilloexploresCaliforniacoastforSpain1558ElizabethIbecomesqueenofEngland1565SpanishbuildfortressatSt.Augustine1565-1590EnglishcrushIrishuprising1577Drakecircumnavigatestheglobe1572FrenchlaunchedtoCa

7、nada,getalongwellwithIndians,notwellwithIroquois.1585Raleighfounds“lostcolony”atRoanoke,butvanishedmysteriously1588EnglanddefeatsSpanishArmada1598EdictofNantes(法国宗教特赦令)1598-1609SpanishunderOñateconquerPueblopeoplesofRioGrandevalley1600Englandbecomesovercrowded,颁布primoge

8、niture1603JamesIbecomeskingofEngland1604SpainandEnglandsignpeacetreaty1607VirginiacolonyfoundedatJamestown（Vir