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《【素材】Unit 5 Section B 文本 Top Disasters of 2007 from Time Magazine (人教)-1》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、TopDisastersof2007fromTimeMagazine1.BangladeshCyclonesThesheerpopulationdensityofBangladesh—2,639peoplepersquaremile—guaranteesthatanynaturaldisasterinthatSouthAsiannationwilltakeaseverehumantoll.WhenCycloneSidrstrucksouthernBangladeshonNov.15,itwasnodifferent.Packingwindsofover100mph,the
2、stormtookoutpowerlinesandtrees,andpulverizedmud-and-thatchhomes.Thedeathtollwasover1,000,withmorethanhalfamillionpeopleforcedtofleetheirhomes.ButbyBangladesh’ssadstandards,Sidrwasnothing—acyclonein1991killedanastounding140,000people.#2.SoutheastU.S.DroughtsWaterexpertsliketocalldroughtthe
3、RodneyDangerfieldofnaturaldisasters:Itgetsnorespect.ButthelongdrythatgrippedmuchoftheAmericanSoutheastthisyearismakingeveryonetakenotice.Normallyverdant,Georgiaandseveralneighboringstatesaresufferingthroughtheirworstdryspellinrecordedhistory.AtonepointthecityofAtlanta,oneofthefastest-grow
4、ingmetroareasintheU.S.,hadjustthreemonthsofwaterleft.Asthedroughtworsened,ittriggeredanastylegalfightbetweenFlorida,GeorgiaandAlabamaoverdecliningwatersupplies.Thechieflegacyofthe2007droughtwillbethis:Itcouldwellbewater,notenergyoroil,whichfinallyconstrainsAmericangrowth. #3.MexicoFlood
5、sAnaturaldisasterinarichcountryliketheUnitedStatescanbeaninconvenience.InanimpoverishednationlikeMexico,itisahumancatastrophe.MassivefloodsthatstruckthesouthernMexicanstatesofTabascoandChiapasinlateOctoberandNovemberleftvaststretchesoflandcompletelysubmerged—anestimated80%ofTabascowasunde
6、rwateratonepoint,andasmanyasonemillionresidentswereaffectedbythefloods.MexicanPresidentFelipeCalderonputitsimply:“Thisisoneoftheworstnaturaldisastersinthehistoryofthecountry.” #4.HurricaneFelixTheU.S.gotofflightlyinthehurricaneseasonof2007,butnoteverycountrywassolucky.ACategory5storm—theh
7、ighestpossiblerating—HurricaneFelixslammedintoNicaraguaonSept.4withwindsthatrangedupto160mph.ThestormalsohitHondurasandgrazedtheCaribbeanislands.AltogetherFelixkilled101people,andpulverizedtheimpoverishedcoastalcommunitiesofNicaragua.Onebrightside—thestormhitheavily