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1、FromDaur’sBakotoModernHockeybyYangChengAboy,holdinginhislefthandastickcrookedatthelowerpart,crouchesandpreparestobataball—suchisapicturewoveninablanketfromtheTangDydasty(618-907),whichisnowpreservedinDongDaSitempleinJapan.Surprisingly,thesticklookssimilartothatusedinmodernfieldhockeynowsome1,
2、500yearslater.Inaddition,thegestureoftheboylooksalmostthesameasthatoftoday'shockeyplayer.Suchsimilaritieshaveledhistorianstoexplorefurther.WhatthepictureshowsisanancientgamepopularduringtheTangDynasty(618-907)thencalled“BuDaQiu”(walkingandbattingaball).Fivehundredyearslater,theethnicQidanwere
3、stillplayingthisgame.Asabraveandwisemigratingethnicgroup,QidansettledinnorthChinaLiaoDynasty(907-1125)whichlastedformorethan200years.Whenanothermigratingethnicgroup,NvZhen,overthrewLiao,QidanpeopleleftfordifferentpartsofChina.WheredidthedescendantsofQidanfinallysettle?Thisquestionhasarousedmu
4、chdiscussionamonghistorians.Instoriespasseddownfomgenerationtogeneration,theDaurpeoplebelievetheyarethedescendantsofQidan.NowlivinginMolidawaDaurAutonomousQi(Qiissimilartotown)inInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegioninChina,Daurpeoplestillplayagamesimilarto“BuDaQiu”butnowcalledBatBakoorBakoforshortinD
5、aurlanguage.ThisandotherculturalsimilaritiesmayofferproofoftheirbeliefthattheyarethedescendantsofQidan.InthegameofBako,thestick“Bako”means“thecrookedstick”,andislikethemodernhockeystickinlength,weightandshape.Furthermore,therulesofBatBakoresemblethoseinmodernhockey.WhatwasatraditionalBakogame
6、reallylike?WhatistherelationshipbetweenBakoandtoday'sfieldhockey?Theseandotherquestionsdrewme,aCEGjournalist,tovisitMolidawatolearnmore......BakoMemoriesofaDaurSeniorCitizenHaleandhearty,Tumure,an82-year-oldDaurman,gotexcitedwhenhetalkedaboutBatBako,“WhenIwasalittleboy,IlikedtomakeBakoandPoly
7、(ball)withotherkids.”HeusedtomakeaBakooutofabranchofChineseoak,whichwasnotusedbyhousebuildersduetoitscrookedshape.SuchaChineseoak,however,wasthedelightofBakoloversastheshapecouldeasilybetransformedintoagamesticktherebysavingmuchtimefortheBako
