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1、2014年11月CATTI二级汉译英说明:第一版本参考译文,第二版本老师译文,第三版本为学生(乔早早,苗瑞)译文Passage1矿产资源是地壳和地表经地质作用形成的自然富集体,在当今经济技术条件下具有开发利用价值:是呈固态、液态以及气态的自然资源。Mineralresourcesarethenaturalconcentrationsformedthoughgeologicalprocessesoftheearth’scrustandsurface.Theyhavevaluefordevelopmentandutilizationunderthecurre
2、nteconomicandtechnologicalconditions.Theyaresolid,liquidandgaseousnaturalresources.(4分)Mineralresources,possessingthequalityofexploitationvalueunderthecurrenteconomicandtechnologicalconditions,arethenaturalconcentrationsjointlyprocessedbythelithosphere(crust)andearthsurface.Theya
3、rethenaturalresourcesintheformofsolid,liquidandgas.Mineralresourcesarenaturalcollectives,formedbythegeologicalfunctionofthecrustandthesurfaceoftheearth.Nowadays,withtheconditionoftheeconomyandtechnology,mineralresourceshavethevalueinexploitationanduse.Theyarenaturalresourcesinthe
4、stateofsolid,liquidandgas.(乔早早)我国是世界上少有的几个资源总量大、配套程度较高的矿产资源大国之一。迄今为止,我国已发现矿产171种,有探明储量的矿产158种。矿产地约1800处,其中,大中型矿产地700余处。Chinaisoneofthefewcountriesboastinglargequantitiesofresourcesandalmostalltypesofmineralresourcesintheworld.Sofar,wehavediscovered171typesofminerals,with158having
5、provendeposits.Theyareabout18,000orefields,includingover7,000largeandmedium-sizedones.Chinaisoneofthefewcountiesblessedwithlargequantitiesofresourcesandnearlycompletemineralresources.Uptonow,agoodvarietyof171mineralresourceshavebeendiscovered,and158havebeenprovedtohavetheexploiti
6、vedeposits(可以改为从属结构更简介:with158having…).Thereare1,800orefields,amongwhich700arethelargeormedium-sized.Chinaisoneoftherarecountriesofmineralresourceswhichhavealargeresourcegrossandahighdegreeofsupport.Now,171mineralproductshavebeenexploredinChina,ofwhich158aredemonstratedreserves.T
7、hereareabout1800orefields,ofwhichlargeandmediumonesaccountfor700.我国的矿产资源总量约占世界的12%,居世界第三位,但人均占有量仅为世界人均占有量的58%,居世界第53位。目前,我国92%以上的一次能源、80%的工业原资料、70%以上的农业生产资料以及30%以上的生活用水来自于矿产资源。China’stotalamountofmineralresourcesaccountsforabout12percentoftheworld’stotalandranksthirdintheworld.Bu
8、tourpercapitaamountonlyaccountsfor58perc