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1、[Expand]SupportWikipedia:anon-profitproject.DonateNow»[Expand]SupportWikipedia:anon-profitproject.—DonateNowCharlieChaplinCharlesChaplinChaplinincostumeasTheTrampBornCharlesSpencerChaplin,Jr.16April1889(1889-04-16)Walworth,London,EnglandDied25December1977(aged 88)Vevey,Sw
2、itzerlandOccupationActor,DirectorYearsactive1910-1976[1]Spouse(s)MildredHarris(1918-1921)LitaGrey(1924-1927)PauletteGoddard(1936-1942)OonaO’Neill(1943-1977)[show]AwardswonAcademyAwardsAcademyHonoraryAward1929TheCircus1972LifetimeAchievementBestOriginalMusicScore1952Limeli
3、ghtOtherawardsNYFCCAwardforBestActor1940TheGreatDictatorCareerGoldenLion1972LifetimeAchievementSirCharlesSpencerChaplin,KBE(16April1889–25December1977),betterknownasCharlieChaplin,wasanAcademyAward-winningEnglishcomedicactoranddirector.Chaplinbecameoneofthemostfamousactor
4、saswellasanotablefilmmaker,composerandmusicianintheearlytomid"ClassicalHollywood"eraofAmericancinema.Heisconsideredoneofthefinestmimesandclownsevercapturedonfilm.Hegreatlyinfluencedotherperformers.Chaplinactedin,directed,scripted,produced,andeventuallyscoredhisownfilmsaso
5、neofthemostcreativeandinfluentialpersonalitiesofthesilent-filmera.Hisworkinglifeinentertainmentspannedover65years,fromtheVictorianstageandtheMusicHallintheUnitedKingdomasachildperformeralmostuntilhisdeathattheageof88.Hishigh-profilepublicandprivatelifeencompassedbothadula
6、tionandcontroversy.WithMaryPickford,DouglasFairbanks,andD.W.GriffithChaplinco-foundedUnitedArtistsin1919.Chaplin’sprincipalcharacterwas"TheTramp"(knownas"Charlot"inFrance,andtheFrench-speakingworld,Italy,Spain,Andorra,Portugal,Greece,Romania,andTurkey,"Carlitos"inBrazilan
7、dArgentina,and"Vagabund"inGermany)."TheTramp"isavagrantwiththerefinedmannersanddignityofagentleman.Thecharacterwearsatightcoat,oversizedtrousersandshoes,andaderby;carriesabamboocane;andhasasignaturetoothbrushmoustache.EarlylifeChaplin,c.1920Chaplinwasbornon16April1889,inE
8、astStreet,Walworth,London.Hisparentswerebothentertainersinthemusichalltradition;hisfatherbeingav
