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1、实用文档‘;ThedifferencesbetweenAnericanandChinaineducationandvalueByDinglan(15070121)Abstract:Keywords:Valuesarethecoreintheinterculturalcommunication.Valuesareintangible.Peoplespeakofthesamevaluesinmarriagebutseldomexpresswhattheirvaluesare.Thewordvaluecomesfromth
2、eLatinvalere,whichmeans“tobeworth”.Valuestelluswhatisgood,whatisbad,whatisright,whatiswrong,whatistrue,whatisfalseandhowwewillbehaveandevaluatebehavior.Valuesaretaughtathome,oftenunconsciously,andreinforcedbysociety.Sowecansaythatvaluesaregenerallyculturallydet
3、ermined.Whenvaluesareonceformed,theywillinstructpeoplebehaviors,attitude,andfaith.Peopleofdifferentcultures,whilehavinghesamefundamentalneeds,likeeatingandsleeping,mayhavenotonlyquitedifferentwantslikesocialandpsychologicalbutalsoquitedifferentwaysofperceivingt
4、heirneeds.Bothareconvincedoftherightnessoftheirways,becausetheyarebehavinginstinctively,naturallyandproperlyaccordingtotheirculturallogic.Thereisapotentialforconflictbecausewhatisnaturalforoneisnotalwaysnaturalforthe文案大全实用文档other.Theirdivergenceisfurthercomplic
5、atedbythefactthatmanyoftheirbehaviorpatternsarebasedonunconsciousvaluesandculturalassumptionsabouthowlifeshouldbelived2.1.1DifferencesinCulturalPatternsCultureisacriticalissueininterculturalcommunication.Wehavetodotheculturalcomparisonwhenweareengagingintheinte
6、rculturalcommunicationstudy.ChinesecultureisatypicalEasternculture.Thereare文案大全实用文档variousdefinitionson„culture‟bothathomeandabroad.Larry,Richard,andLisaintheirbookCommunicationbetweenCulturesgivetheirdefinition:“Wedefinecultureasthedepositofknowledge,experienc
7、e,beliefs,values,actions,attitudes,meanings,hierarchies,religion,notionsoftime,roles,spatialrelations,conceptsoftheuniverse,andartifactsacquiredbyagroupofpeopleinthecourseofgenerationsthroughindividualandgroupstriving”文案大全实用文档(LarryA.Samovar,RichardE.Porter,and
8、LisaAStefani.2000).InthebookofIntroducingCulturalStudies,Baldwinandthecoauthorspresenttheirdefinitiononculture:“Outsidethenaturalsciences,theterm„culture‟ischieflyusedinthre