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时间:2019-12-02
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1、九年级定语从句资料一.定语从句:在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的句子叫做定语从句,在句中作定语。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词。定语从句作定语放在先行词的后面。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that,which,who,whom,whose和关系副词when,where,why。关系代词或关系副词放在先行词和定语从句之间,既起到连接作用,又作定语从句的一个成分。二.关系代词的用法:that:指物,有时候也指人,在从句中作主语或宾语。which:指物,不能指人,在从句中作主语或宾语。wh
2、o:指人,在从句中作主语或宾语。whom指人,在从句中作宾语。2.只能用关系代词that的情况:(1)先行词前面有形容词最高级、序数词等修饰时。(2)先行词前有all,any,much,little,none,every,few等词修饰(3)先行词前有theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame词修饰时(4)先行词是不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything时。(5)先行词同时包含人和物时。(6)主句是who或which引导的特殊疑问句时。三.用
3、所学的关系词填空并将以下句子翻译成中文。1.Sorry,wedon’thavethecoat___________youneed.2.Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday.3.Doyouthinkmoststudentsprefertests________haveeasyquestions?4.---Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?---Ilikemusic________hasgreatlyrics.5.Doyoukno
4、wtheman________issittingbehindNancy?6.Theyounglady______________wemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher.7.Ihatepeople________talkmuchbutdolittle.which/that//which/thatwhich/thatwhich/thatwhowhom/who//who8.Thatisthepoorboy________fatherdiedinatrafficaccidentlas
5、tyear.9.That’stheonlything______Icandonow.10.Whoisthegirl_______spoketoyoujustnow?11.Themanandhisdog_______Ialwaysmeetarestandingbythegate.12.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch__________washeldlastweek.13.Heisthebestteacher_______Ihaveevermet.14.Isthereanything
6、______Icandoforyou?whosethatthatthatthatthatthat15.Thisistheschool__________youvisitedtheotherday.16.Thisistheschool_________youstudiedtenyearsago.17.Shewillneverforgettheday_______shewasmarried.18.Shewillneverforgettheday_______wespenttogether.19.Thatis
7、thereason_______I’mlatewhichwherewhenwhichwhy四单项选择1.Yesterdaywasmybirthday.MyfriendsentmeaCD_____ismadebyHanGeng.A.whoB.whichC.what2.Theforeigner________visitedourschoolisfromCanada.A.whichB.whomC.who3.Heisthepersonwith_______Iliketotalk.A.who B.wh
8、om C.that4.Idon’tremembertheplace_______wemeteachother.A.where B.that C.which5.Mybrotherwillneverforgetthedays______hespentinthecountry.A.that B.what C.when6.Thatistheboy_______fatherisateacher.A.wh
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