九上5单元Section B 1

《九上5单元Section B 1》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

Unit5 Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof? SectionB11a-2e Revision主动语态变被动语态的方法动作执行者+动词主动形式+动作承受者动作承受者+谓语动词被动形式+by执行者 TheyreadEnglisheveryday.Englishisread(bythem)everyday. 1.Weusecomputerstosearchinformation.__________________________________________________2.Theteacheroftenrepeatsthestory.__________________________________Computersareusedtosearchinformationbyus.Thestoryisoftenrepeatedbytheteacher. 3.Billlooksafterhiscatscarefully._________________________________4.Wedon’toftenspeakEnglishathome.__________________________________ThecatsarecarefullylookedafterbyBill.Englishisn’toftenspokenbyusathome. balloonn.气球scissorsn.剪刀clayn.黏土；陶土fairytale童话故事Presentation papercutting剪纸celebrationn.庆典；庆祝活动 e.g.Thekilogramistheinternationalstandardofweight.公斤是国际通用的重量标准。internationaladj.国际的e.g.Joggingisahealthyformofexercise.慢跑是一种健康的锻炼方式。formn.形式；类型 competitorn.参赛者；竞争者compete(动词)+or→competitor(名词)e.g.1.Wecancompetewiththebestteams.我们能与最好的队竞争。2.Eachcompetitorshouldwearanumber.每个参赛者必须佩戴一个号码。 e.g.Mypetdoglikescatchingbiscuitsinitsmouth.我的宠物狗喜欢用嘴接饼干。itsadj.它的e.g.Maryisalivelyyoungwomanwithimagination.玛丽是一名富有想像力生气勃勃的年轻女性。livelyv.生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的 historicaladj.（有关）历史的e.g.Thesearenotjusthistoricalpoints.这可不仅仅是历史的观点。 heatn.热；高温v.加热；变热e.g.1.Theheatfromthefirewillsoondryyourcoat.（名词）炉火的高温很快就会烘干你的上衣。2.Heatthewater,otherwiseitwillfreeze.（动词）把水加热，否则会结冰。 polishv.磨光；修改；润色e.g.1.Let’spolishthesilverbeforetheguestsarrive.让我们在客人到达前将银器擦亮。2.Wouldyoupolishupthearticleabit?你把文章再润色一下好吗？ completev.完成completesth.完成某事completedoingsth.完成做某事e.g.1.Theymadeeveryefforttocompletethetask.他们尽最大努力完成任务。2.Theyhavejustcompletedbuildingthebridge.他们刚刚建成那座大桥。 WarmingupDoyouknowwhatfestivalisit?It’sWeiFangInternationalKiteFestival. Doyoulikeflyingkites?Whatkindofkitesdoyouhave?abutterflykiteadragonkiteagoldfishkite 1aDoyouknowhowtoflyakite?Whatarekitesmadeof?Writedownsomematerialsusedinmakingkites.bamboo,steel,paper,cloth,cord（线）,knife,scissors（剪刀）andsoon. ListentoaconversationbetweenLauraandZhengYunandcirclethecorrectanswers.1bListening1.Lauraistryingtofindoutmoreabout_____A.whatZhengYundidonhisvacation.B.whatZhengYunthinksaboutWeifang2.ZhengYuntellsLauraabout____A.akitefestivalB.howtomakeakite ListenandwriteLforLauraorZforZhengYun.1c1.______wentonavacationtoWeifang.2.______wantstoknowmoreaboutthekitefestival.3.______sawmanydifferentkindsofkitesatthefestival.ZLZ 4.______didn’tknowthatkiteflyingcouldbesoexciting.5.______wantstolearntoflyakite.LL Listenagain.Fillintheblankswithwhatyouhear.1d1.WeifangisacityinShangdong.Itisfamousfor________.2.Theinternationalkitefestivalisheldin_________everyyear.kitesApril 3.Thecompetitorsatthefestivalarefrom________________.4.Thereare_______________forthebestkites.5.SomeofthekitesZhengYunsawweremadeof____________________________.Somewerepaintedwithcolorful_________.allovertheworldalsocompetitionsdifferentthingslikesilkorpaperdrawings Role-playRole-playaconversationbetweenLauraandZhengYunusingtheinformationin1b-1d.1e Wheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttoaninternationalkitefestival.Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatdidyouseethere?Isawmanydifferentkindsofkitesatthefestival. Werethekitesnice?Yes,theywerebeautiful.Theyweremadeofdifferentthingslikesilkorpaper.Somewerepaintedwithcolorfuldrawings. Soundslikeyoureallyenjoyedit.Ineverthoughtthatsomethingassimpleaskiteflyingcouldbesoexciting.IthinkIwanttolearntoflyakite,too.Yes,itwasreallyfuntoseewhichkitecouldflythehighest. —Doyouknowwhattheyare?—Yeah.TheyareChinesepapercuttings.It’soneoftheChinesetraditionalarts.2aWhatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalart,likepapercutting?Tellyourpartneraboutit. PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalfolkartsinChina.DuringtheSpringFestivalandweddingcelebrations,theyareusedtodecoratedoors,roomsandwindows.Thecolormostfrequentlyusedisred.Chinesepapercuttingisverypopulararoundtheworld,whichisoftenusedasbethegiftforforeignfriends. TraditionalartformMaterialsusedReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.2bskylanternsChineseclayartbambooandpaperpapercuttingReadingpaper,scissorsclay Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?2cTheseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily. Theywereusedforaskingforhelpwhenintroubleinthepast.Todayskylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.2.Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow? 3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory. 4.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?Papercuttingsareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear. 5.Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?First,thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Second,afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Atlast,theyarepolishedandpainted. 6.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?Ithinktheskylanternisthemostinteresting.Becauseit’snottoodifficultformetomakeonebymyself.Andit’sexcitingtoseethelanternflyingawayinthesky. Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.2dsuchasturn…intosendoutcoverwithriseintoput…on Peopleusedto________skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthem________theskywiththeirwishes.sendoutriseintosuchasturn…intosendoutcoverwithriseintoput…on 2.Theartofpapercutting________asimplethinglikeapieceofpaper______abeautifulpieceofart.Peopleoften_____theseartpieces______thedoors,windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival.turnsintoputonsuchasturn…intosendoutcoverwithriseintoput…on 3.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings_________cutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytalesandstories.Theyarethen____________paint.suchascoveredwithsuchasturn…intosendoutcoverwithriseintoput…on Languagepoints1.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.suchas和forexample都有“例如”的意思，但是它们的用法有所不同。 e.g.Ilikeanimals,suchasdogs,bearsandpandas.我喜欢动物，如狗、熊、熊猫。★suchas常用来列举同类人或事物中的多个例子。 ★forexample一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例。e.g.Hehaseverbeentomanycountries,forexample,Australia.他曾经去过许多国家，如澳大利亚。 2.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.1)turn…into…表示“把……变成……；使……变成……”，而turninto表示“转变；变成”等意思。 e.g.Canyouturnaneggintoaflower?你能把鸡蛋变成花朵吗？Thesunnymorningturnedintoarainyday.晴朗的早晨变成了雨天。 2)objectsofbeauty在此为“精美植物；精美物品”的意思。其中object指具体、实际的“物品；东西”。e.g.Look,there’sastrangeobjectinthesky!快瞧，天上有一个奇怪的东西。 3.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.accordingto根据，按照;据……所说e.g.Accordingtotheradio,itwillraintomorrow.据电台广播，明天有雨。 4.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.1)此句中名词piece意为“作品”，指由艺人、作家等创作出来的艺术品或文学作品。如： Justtakealookatthislovelyclaypiece.Doesn’tthisboylookreal!看看这个可爱的小陶人，这男孩看上去多么逼真啊！Didyoureadthatpieceintoday’snewspaper?你看过今天报纸上的那片文章了吗？ 2)air-dry是由air和dry复合而成的一个合成动词，意为“晾干”，类似的词还有blow-dry吹干。 5.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.是英语中的常用句型，意为“花费（某人）多长时间做某事”。其中it是形式主语，动词不定式（短语）是真正的主语。 e.g.IttookJackthreehourstomakethemodelplane.杰克做这个飞机模型花了三个小时。 GroupworkDiscussthequestionsinyourgroup.2e1.Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?2.Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why? Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Inmyopinion,papercuttingistheeasiest.BecauseI’mgoodatdrawingandusingscissors. Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinktheskylanternisthemostdifficult.Becausetheskylanternmustbelightenoughandit’sdifficulttokeepitsbalance. Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?I’dliketolearntheChineseclayart.BecauseIcanhavefunmakingsomecutecharactersbymyself. Homework1.Readthepassageagainafterschool.2.TrytowriteashortintroductiononhowtomakeaChineseclaypiece.