英文常见疾病&护理诊断要点

《英文常见疾病&护理诊断要点》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、CardiovascularDisorder常见心血管疾病Arrhythmias心律失常Atrialfibrillation房颤Ventricularfibrillation室颤Bradycardia心动过缓Tachycardia心动过速Anginapectoris心绞痛Myocardialinfarction心肌缺血Arteriosclerosis动脉硬化Coronaryarterydisease冠心病Endocarditis心内膜炎Myocarditis心肌炎Pericarditis心包炎Cardiomyopathy心肌病Valvu

2、larheartdisease心瓣膜病Rheumaticheartdisease风湿性心脏病Raynaud’sdisease雷诺病Thoracicaorticaneurysm胸主动脉瘤Abdominalaorticaneurysm腹主动脉瘤Cardiogenicshock心源性休克Heartfailure心脏衰竭Hypertension高血压NursingDiagnosisforCardiovascularPatients心血管患者护理诊断要点Alteredcardiopulmonarytissueperfusion心肺组织灌注量改变A

3、lteredperipheraltissueperfusion周围血管组织灌注量改变Alteredgrowthanddevelopment:failuretothrive生长发育改变：生长迟缓Decreasedcardiacoutput心输出量减少Fear恐惧Fluidvolumeexcess体液过多Riskforinfection有感染的危险Knowledgedeficit(specify)知识缺乏（特定的）Pain疼痛Riskforactivityintolerance有活动无耐力的危险RespiratoryDisorder呼吸道疾

4、病Chronicbronchitis慢性支气管炎Bronchiolitis细支气管炎Pneumonia肺炎Pleurisy胸膜炎Asphyxia窒息Asthma哮喘Atelectasis肺不张Bronchiectasis支气管扩张Emphysema肺气肿Pneumothorax肺气胸Pulmonaryembolism肺栓塞Cysticfibrosis囊性纤维化Acuterespiratoryfailure急性呼吸衰竭Tuberculosis结核Lungcancer肺癌Acuterespiratorydistresssyndrome急性呼

5、吸窘迫综合症NursingDiagnosisforRespiratoryPatients心血管患者护理诊断要点Activityintolerance活动无耐力Ineffectiveairwayclearance清理呼吸道无效Ineffectivebreathingpattern低效性呼吸形态Impairedgasexchange气体交换受损Alterednutrition:lessthanbodyrequirements营养失调：低于机体需要量Alteredoralmucousmembrane口腔黏膜改变Fatigue疲乏Impaire

6、dverbalcommunication语言沟通障碍Sleep-patterndisturbance睡眠形态紊乱Riskforinfection有感染的危险GastrointestinalDisorder胃肠道疾病Gastroesophagealreflux胃食管返流Hiatalhernia裂孔疝Gastritis胃炎Gastroenteritis胃肠炎PepticUlcer消化性溃疡Pyloricstenosis幽门狭窄Intestinalobstruction肠梗阻Intussusception肠套叠Irritablebowelsy

7、ndrome肠易激惹综合症Crohn’sdisease局限性回肠炎Appendicitis阑尾炎Ulcerativecolitis溃疡性结肠炎Colorectalcancer结直肠癌Hemorrhoids痔Cholecystitis胆囊炎Hepatitis肝炎Cirrhosis肝硬化Ascites腹水Pancreatitis胰腺炎Peritonitis腹膜炎NursingDiagnosisforGastrointestinalPatients胃肠道患者护理诊断要点Alteredbowelelimination:constipation,

8、diarrhea排便异常：便秘，腹泻Alterednutrition:lessthanbodyrequirements营养失调：低于机体需要量Alteredoralmucousmembrane:口腔黏膜改变