专业照明词汇

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1、照明专业词汇accommodate调节accuracy准确度，精确度a.c.poweredlamp交流供电的灯acting-area（spot）lighting舞台前台（聚光）照明activatedelectrode激活电极activatedphosphor激活荧光粉actuallife有效寿命adaptingluminance（视觉）亮适应性additionallighting辅助照明additionalexposure辅助曝光adiabatic绝热的adjustablespotlamp可调聚光灯；车灯adjustmentfor

2、illumination照明调节；照度调整admissbleburningposition（灯的）允许燃点位置advancedignition预热启动advertisinglighting广告照明afterglow余晖age寿命；老化；灯老炼agedlamp己老炼的灯aging老炼；老化agingcondition老炼条件agingrack老炼台agingrate老化速率agreeableluminousenviroments适宜的照明环境aimingofheadlamps（汽车）前灯对焦airbornelighting飞机照明a

3、irfieldlighting机场照明air-cooledlamp风冷式的灯airdischarge空气放电albedo反射率alight发光的灯alignment调整，对整alignmentofheadlights（汽车）前灯的对焦amalgam汞齐amalgamfluorescentlamp汞齐荧光灯ambipolardiffusion［物］双极扩散analogcircut等效电路,模拟电路anglelightingfitting定向照明灯具angleofadjustment（聚光灯的）调整角度angleofapproachl

4、ight（机场）着陆指示灯anode-to-cathodedistance极间距离anti-aircraftfitting防空灯具apparentbrightness表观亮度apparentcunent视在电流apparentpower视在功率apparentresistance视在电阻appraisalofglare眩光评价apprasialoflighting照明效杲评价approachlighting着陆照明aapproachlightingfitting着陆照明灯具arc电弧arc-back逆弧arcdischarge电弧

5、放电，弧光放电arcdistribution电弧分布arcdrop电弧位降arcexcitation电弧激发arcfailure息弧arcformaion电弧形成arcgap弧隙archissing电弧噪音arcignition电弧的触发arcinstability电弧的不稳定性arclamp弧光灯arclampcarbon碳弧灯arclength电弧长度arclight弧光，弧光灯arcluminance电弧发光率arcmigration电弧移动arcnoise电弧噪咅arcspectrum电弧光谱architecturalli

6、ghting建筑照明areafloodlighting大面积泛光照明areaofillumination受照面arrangementoffitting灯具配置artificialdaylight人造昼光artisticlighting艺术照明assessmentofglare眩光评价asymmertricalintensitydistribution非对称光强分布asymmeilriclightingfitting非对称灯具automobilelighting汽车照明auxiliarydischarge辅助放电avalanchen

7、.雪崩v.雪崩buffergas缓冲气体candlen.蜡烛vt.对着光检查cap灯座chargeneutrality电中性区chromaticitydiagram色度图coiledcoil卷曲螺旋colorimetry色度学Columnarcell柱状细胞compactfluorescentlamp紧凑型荧光灯conecell视锥细胞，圆锥细胞criticalanglen.［物］［空］临界角carbonarclamp炭弧灯degradation（illl位的）下降，（阶级的）降低，降格，降位，降级，降职，免职，剥夺，罢免（祭司的

8、）权利剥夺，革除圣职低落,下落;零落（状态）,落魄;堕落,颓废;退化（地层、岩石等的）剥蚀［陵消］作用diffusev.散播，传播，漫射，扩散,（使）慢慢混合adj.散开的，弥漫的diffusereflection漫反射diffusetransmi