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1、照明专业词汇ambipolardiffusion[物]双极扩散arcdischarge电弧放电,弧光放电avalanchen.雪崩v.雪崩buffergas缓冲气体candlen.蜡烛vt.对着光检查cap灯座chargeneutrality电中性区chromaticitydiagram色度图coiledcoil卷曲螺旋colorimetry色度学Columnarcell柱状细胞pactfluorescentlamp紧凑型荧光灯conecell视锥细胞,圆锥细胞criticalanglen.[物][空]临界角carbonarclamp炭弧灯diffusev.散播,传
2、播,漫射,扩散,(使)慢慢混合adj.散开的,弥漫的diffusereflection漫反射diffusetransmission扩散透射漫透射扩散传输diffusionn.扩散,传播,漫射doublehelix二重螺旋线,双螺旋线electroluminescentlamp场致发光灯electroden.电极electroluminescencen.[物]场致发光,电致发光electromagicradiation电磁辐射electromagicentn.细丝,灯丝filtern.滤波器,过滤器,滤光器,筛选fluorescentlampn.荧光灯(管),日光灯(
3、管)fullradiator完全辐射体fusen.保险丝,熔丝v.熔合gasincandescentlamp充气白炽灯gas-filledlamp充气灯getter消气剂glasspinch玻璃封接gloercurylamp高压汞灯highpressurexenonlamp高压氙灯homogeneouslight单色光illuminancen.(=illumination)照明[度],启发Incandescentlamp白炽灯,白热灯incidencen.]入射incidentangle入射角inertgas惰性气体infraredrayadj.红外线的n.红外线i
4、ntensity光强irradiation辐照度lampcap灯(泡)头管帽leadvapourlamp低气压钠灯luminance[计]亮度luminousfluxn.[物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen)luminousintensity发光强度,照度mediumn.媒体,方法,媒介adj.中间的,中等的,半生熟的mesopicvision过渡视觉黄昏黎明视觉metalhalidelamp金属卤化物灯metastablestates亚稳态monochromitry/monochromatic单色neonarclamp氖(弧)灯,氖光灯,霓虹灯neonlampn.
5、霓虹灯phosphor荧光粉photogenerator半导体发光器photometersn.光度计,曝光计photometryn.光度测定,测光法photopicvision亮视觉,白昼视觉photosynthesisn.光合作用positivecolumn正柱区primarycolor原色prismaticadj.棱镜的propagationn.动植物,繁殖,(声波,电磁辐射等)传播radial射线radiance辐亮度radiationflux辐射通量radiationpoetryn.辐射线测定reflectv.反射,reflectionanglen.反射角r
6、efraction折射retinan.[解]视网膜saturatedcolor饱和色scatteringn.散射scotopicvision暗[夜,微光]视觉solidanglen.[几]立体角,多面角spectralluminousefficiency光谱效率曲线spectrum波谱spiralityn.螺旋形sputtering溅射阴极真空喷镀,阴极溅镀thermalradiation热辐射totalinternalreflection[光]全内反射totalreflection全反射transmissionn.播送,发射,传动,传送,传输,转播trichrom
7、aticadj.三色的,三色版的,三原色的tungstenhalogenlamp卤钨灯ultravioletradiationn.紫外线vacuumlamp真空灯visiblelight可见光wavelengthn.[物][无]波长
