汉英法律专业词汇法理法制史宪法学

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1、汉英法律专业词汇（法理、法制史、宪法学）Jurisprudence,HistoryofLegalSystemsandConstitution按照法律规定accordingtolaw按照确定的份额分享权力:beentitledtorightsinproportiontohispropershareofthecredit按照确定的份额分担义务：assumeobliga.tionsinproportiontohispropershareofthedebt案例教学法casesystem案例汇编casebook;casereport;lawreport柏拉图Plato《保护人权与基本自由公约》（19

2、50）ConventionfortheProtectionofHumanRightsandFundamentalFreedoms,1950（罗）被视为bedeemedas被宣布为非法beoutlawed;bedeclaredi1legal比较法comparativelaw比较法学comparativejurisprudence比较法学派schoolofcomparativejurisprudence比较法制」史comparativelegalhistory比较分析法methodofcomparativeanalysis比较开lj法comparativepenallaw比较开lj法学comp

3、arativepenaljurisprudence必然因果关系positivecausalrelationship边缘法学borderlinejurisprudence变通办法adaptation;accommodation补充规定supplcmcntaryprovision补救办法remedialmeasures不成文法unwrittenlaw不成文宪法unwrittenconstitution不动产所在地法律lawoftheplacewheretherealpropertyissituated;lexlocireiimmobilisci不可分割的权利impartibleright不可抗

4、力forcemajuere不可侵犯性inviolability不可让与性inalienability不履行法律义务non-performanceofobligation不要式行为informalact不要因的法律行为non-causaljuristicact不因实效而丧失的权利imprescriptibleright不作为abstainfromanact;actofomissiondepartmentlaw部门规章regulation参照consult参照具体情况inthelightofactualconditions参照原文consulttheoriginal查士丁尼法典CodeJust

5、inian;CodexJustinianus查士丁尼法规汇编Authenticum超岀法律范围的outsideoflaw超岀法律权限的extralegal超过权限exceedauthority;beyondjurisdiction成文法writtenlaw成文宪法writienconstitution冲突法conflictof1aws;rulesofconflict冲突规则conflictrule;ruleofconflict除（本法）另有规定外exceptforotherwisestipulated（bythis1aw）除外条款provisoryclause除外责任条款exclusion

6、clause触犯公共利益encroachonthepublicinterests触犯国际利益goagainstthestate'sinterests触犯人民利益encroachontheintcrcstsofthepeople;goagainstthepeople'sinterests传统法律观念traditionalideasoflaw纯粹法学puretheoryoflaw次要法规bylaw次要规则secondaryrule从宽解释原则doctrineofliberalconstruction从权利accessoryright达到法定年龄comeofage大法thefundamcntai

7、law大法官LordHighChancellor大法官法院CourtofChancery大陆法系ContinentalLegalSystem大律师barrister《大明律》CriminalLawoftheMingDynasty（屮）大陪审团grandjury《大清律例》theCriminalLawsoftheQingDynasty（中）《大宪章》(1215)GreatCharter,1215(英)单行法规specifi