汉英法律专业词汇(法理、法制史、宪法学)

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1、汉英法律专业词汇（法理、法制史、宪法学）Jurisprudenee,HistoryofLegalSystemsandConstitution法制教育legaleducation;educationoflegalsystem法制］史legalhistory;historyoflegalsystem法治ruleoflaw法治的机制themechanismofruleoflaw法治的要素theelementofruleoflaw非实质的immaterial非营利的non-profit非约束性条款permissiveprovi

2、sion废止法律annulmentoflaw分另憎辖权separatejurisdiction分别财•产制separationofpropertyregime分另lj规定separateprovision分担责任sharethercsponsibility分I：负责，互相配合，互相制约divideresponsibilityfortheirownwork;coordinatetheireffortsandcheckeachother分工负责制］divisionoflaborresponsibi1itysystem分级管

3、理differentlevelsholdingdifferentresponsibililies分配制度distributionsystem分析法理学analyticaljurisprudence否决权powerveto;vetopower否认事实denialoffacts服从法律amenableto1aw;subjecttothelaw服从判决acceptajudgment符合程序beinorder符合法律beinconformitywithlaw符合宪法constitutionality符合宪法的法律constit

4、utionallaw符合原贝ljbeinconformitywiththeprinciplc盖尤斯Gaius概括裁定generalverdict概括继承generalsuccession干扰司法公正interfereneewithcourseofjustice刚性条款entrenchedclause刚性宪法rigidconstitution岗位责任制postresponsibilitysystem高等法院highcourt;highcourtofjustice高度集中highlycentralize高度民主highle

5、velofdemocracy高度自治权highdegreeofautonomy咼级法官seniorjudge高级法院superiorcourt高级人民法院HigherPeople'sCourt高级人民检察院HigherPeople'sProcuratortate搁置setaside;abeyance格式条款clauseofstyle公认的行为准则establishedstandardofconduct规避法律infraudoflaw规避义务evadeobligations规范的法律规则normativeruleofla

6、w规范法学normativejurisprudence规范性法律文件normalizativcdocumentoflaw规范性法律文件的规范化normalizationofnormativelegaldocument国际法internationallaw国际法学internationaljurisprudenee过错方tort-feasor;wrongdoer过错推定原贝doctrineofpresumption过错责任liabilityforwrongs;tortliability海事法院courtofadmiral

7、ty《汉穆拉比法典》CodeofHammurabi合并条款consolidationofprovisions合法的个人财产legalpersonalproperty合法地位legalstatus合法权益thelawfulrightsandinterests合法行为lawfulacts;legalityofpurpose合宪性constitutionality衡平法equity衡平法规则ruleofequity衡平法学equityjurisprudence衡平法院CourtofChancery（美）；CourtofEqu

8、ity（英）后法取代前法Alaterstatutetakesawaytheeffectofapriorone.后法优于前法lexpostcriordcrogatpriori户籍所在地：theplacewherehisresidenceisregistcred互为因果reciprocalcausation基木法fundamental