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1、2011年春季西安理工大学南京班EMBA英语学位课程考试试卷命题教师题库系主任审核杨真洪考试形式闭卷考试班级研2008级考试H期11年◎刀21日考试时间2.5小时班级姓名学号成绩注意：1、学号、姓名、班级写在试卷册上；2、答题卡上用铅笔填写学号；3、随班补考，填原学号；4、答题卡和试卷册全部上缴。ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Thereare6passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinis
2、hedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Ifthetechnologicalrevolutioncontinuestohaveitseffects：therewillbefewerandfewerjobsavailable,particularlytoschool-leaversandthoseovertheageoffifty.Ifthereareonlyh
3、alfthenumberofjobsinthefuture,menandwomenwillhavetosharethem.Twopeoplewillthereforeworkonlytwentyhourseachinsteadofthefortytheyarecurrentlyaccustomedto.Itisawell-knownfactthatthosewhosufferfromstressatworkareoftennothigh-poweredexecutivesbutunskilledworkersdoingb
4、oring,repetitivejobs,especiallythoseonproductionlines-Unemploymentoftenhasasimilareffectonitsvictims.IfwewishtopreventthistypeOfstressandthedepression(沮丧)thatfrequentlyfollowslongperiodsofit,wewillhavetofindwaysofeducatingpeopletocopewiththissuddenincreaseinleisu
5、retime・Manyhavealreadyturnedtopillsandtabletstocombatsleeplessnessandanxietyrtwoofthesymptomsoflong-termstressanddepression.InAmerica,wespend$650millionayearondifferentkindsofmedicines.Weswallowastaggeringthreemillionsleepingtabletseverynight・Althoughthesedrugsof
6、themindcanbeextremelyusefulincasesofcrisis,themajorityofpatients,wouldbebetteroffwithoutthem.Theboredomandfrustrationofunemploymentarcnottheonlycausesstress：poorhousing,familyproblems,overcrowdingandfinancialworryareallsignificantfactors.Nevertheless,doctorsbelie
7、vethat讦peoplelearnttobreatheproperly,tookmoreexercise,usedtheirleisuretimemoreactivelyandexpressedtheirangerinsteadofbottlingitup,theywouldnotdependsomuchondrugs,whichtreatonlythesymptomsandnotthecauseofthestress.Ifdoctorsrefusedprescriptionsmoreoftenanddiscourag
8、edpatientswithminorailmentsfromvisitingtheclinic,thecountrywouldhavemoremoneytospendonimprovingleisurefacilitiesandadulteducation,whichareatpresentinadequatein
