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时间:2019-11-25
《高考英语阅读分类指导跟训练-人教版[原创]--阅读推断题》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、制断拋理(D判断推理题主要检测读者对阅读材料的深层理解,即对文章隐含意义的判断。例如,对事实进行逻辑推断;对作者的写作意图、人物的心理活动、情绪进行猜测、判断;对因果关系、时空关系以及不同题材的判断,预测后果等。根据文章中已明确阐述的事实及提供的信息得出结论是应当掌握的阅读技巧之一。这类题的答案一•般不能直接从文章中读到,但可以根据文章中所给信息作出判断、推理,得出正确的符合逻辑的结论。高考判断理解题大致分为以下几种形式:(1)事实推断(2)逻辑推断(3)心理推断(4)作者观点与意图推断(5)题材选择推断等。SKILLEX
2、ERCISE:Pleasewriteproperchoicecharacterontheline.1.Noteveryletterthatissentgoestotherightperson.Sometimesthewritingissopoorthatitcan'tberead・Sometimestheaddressisn'tright.Eachyearmillionsoflettersnevergettotheplacesthewriterswantedthemtogobecauseofmistakesandpoorw
3、riting.Youcantellthat:A.everyonewritesclearly.B・penmanshipisn'timportant.C.peoplemakecarelessmistakes.D.everyletterthatissentcangototherightperson.2.Itissaidthatpeopleshouldtakealessonfromtheclock・Theclockpassesthetimebykeepingitshandsbusy.Peoplewhodowhattheclockd
4、oesalsopassthetimebykeepingtheirhandsbusyandnotbysleepingthetimeaway.Youcantellthatbusypeople:A.actlikeclocks.B・sleepthetimeaway.C.don!tdowhatclocksdo.D.don'thavehands・3.Somepeoplesaythataveryhotsummermeansthatacoldwinterwillfollow.Peoplehavebelievedthisformanyyea
5、rs.Ifasummerhasbeenhotterthanusual,thewintermayjustseemcolder.Theideathatacoldwinterfollowsahotsummerisn'ttrue.Fromthisstorywecansaythat:A・allbeliefsaretrue.C.nobeliefsaretme.B.somebeliefsarenottrue.D.somewintersarecold,butsomearehot.4.Haveyoueverfoundaprettystone
6、thatsparklesandshines?Maybeyouhavefoundadiamond.Youcanfindout.Giveitthediamondtest.Trytoscratchitwithanail.Realdiamondsaresohardthattheycan'tbescratched.Ifyourrockscratches:A.itisadiamond・B.youarerich.C・youarelucky.D.youarenoricher.1.Thereisoneanimalthatdoesmoreha
7、rmthananyotheranimal.Itistherat.Ratsdestroymanythings.Morepeoplehavediedbecauseofratsthaninallthewarsofthepastputtogether.Youcantellthatpeopleshould:A.notbeafraidofrats.B.careforrats.C.havemorewars.D.getridofrats.2.Thefirstbicyclewascalledawalk-along・Itlookedalotl
8、ikethebicycleoftoday.Onlytherewassomethingmissing.Therewerenopedals(脚登子).Theriderhadtopushitalongwithhisfeet,likeakiddies-ca匸Youcantellthatwalk-alongwer
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