英语阅读理解--推断题

英语阅读理解--推断题

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时间:2018-11-18

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1、ReadingComprehensionHowtodealwithquestionsofinference1.推断隐含意义2.推断作者观点或态度3.推断写作目的4.推断文章出处5.推断上下文内容阅读推理判断题推断题分类1.问题形式:Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.Fromthetextweknowthat…ismostlikely.Whenthewritertalksabout…,whatthewriterreallymeansis.Thewritersuggeststhat.Thestoryimplies/indicatesthat.

2、Wecaninfer/concludefromthepassagethat.这类题干中通常含有infer,suggest,imply,concludeindicate(暗示)等标志性词语。一、如何推断隐含意义2.技巧点拨:(1)针对细节推断(2)针对主题思想一、如何推断隐含意义查读细节理论依据分析评价推理判断以主题为核心分析逻辑关系借助常识1.Didyoueverhearastrangesoundcomingfromthewall?Diditsoundlikeaclock?Ifso,itmayhavebeenmadebyabeetle.Longagopeopleth

3、oughtthetickingmeantthatsomeonewasabouttodie.Thusthebeetleiscalled"thedeathwatchbeetle."Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatthesoundofthisbeetle________.A.pleasedpeople.B.surprisedpeople.C.frightenedpeople.D.excitedpeople.Practica12.Itisfuntoturnoverabigrockonthebeach.Makesureyouturntherockb

4、acktothepositionitwasinafteryoumovedit.Ifyoudon’tturnitbackover,alltheseaanimalsunderitorclingingto(依附)theundersidewilldie.Thepassageimpliesthatrocks________.hurtseaanimalsprotectseaanimalsC.won’tbefoundonbeachesD.can’tbefoundonbeachesPractice2Thepassagesuggeststhatwhenthewritermovedin

5、totheapartment,itwas______.A.verycleanB.justcleanedbythelandlordC.tidyandcomfortableD.dirtyandfullofinsectsOnedayamanwalkedapetshopandsaidtotheshopassistant,“Ineedtwosmallmiceandaboutfivedozenroaches(蟑螂)andtwospiders(蜘蛛).”“Whatdoyouneedthesethingsfor?”theshopassistantwasverysurpri

6、sed.“Well,”repliedtheman,“I’mmovingoutofmyapartmentandthelandlordinsiststhatIshouldleavethehouseinexactlythesameconditionasIfoundit.”Practice35.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Maryfeelspityforherself.B.Maryhasrecoveredfromherdisease.C.Marywantstohelpothersasmuchaspossible.D.Marydet

7、erminestogobacktothedancefloor.Althoughherdiseasehasaffectedhereyesightandforcedhertothesidelinesofthedancefloor,sherefusestofallintoselfpity.“Everybodyonearthcanask,‘whyme?’aboutsomethingorother,”sheinsists.“Itdoesn’tdoanygood.Nooneisimmune(免疫的)toheartachepain,anddisappointments.Som

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