英语复习指导：如何精读英语阅读

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1、—篇考研的真题，从做题到文章的全面分析和展示。看起来是冇点痛苦的，而fl•还要反复肓至熟练，少不了痛心疾首捶胸顿足的时候。但如此死磕五篇，当小有所成；死磕十篇，应上了台阶；死磕二十，必手到擒來。Ahistoryoflongandeffortlesssuccesscanbeadreadfulhandicap,but,ifproperlyhandled,itmaybecomeadrivingforce.WhentheUnitedStatesenteredjustsuchaglowingperiodaftertheendoftheSecondWorldWar,ithadamarketeigh

2、ttimeslargerthananycompetitor,givingitsindustriesunparalleledeconomiesofscale・Itsscientistsweretheworld'sbest,itsworkersthemostskilled・AmericaandAmericanswereprosperousbeyondthedreamsoftheEuropeansandAsianswhoseeconomiesthewarhaddestroyed・Itwasinevitablethatthisprimacyshouldhavenarrowedasotherco

3、untriesgrewriche匚Justasinevitably»theretreatfrompredominanceprovedpainful.Bythemid-1980sAmericanshadfoundthemselvesatalossovertheirfadingindustrialcompetitiveness・SomehugeAmericanindustries^suchasconsumerelectronics,hadshrunkorvanishedinthefaceofforeigncompetition・By1987therewasonlyoneAmericante

4、levisionmakerleft,Zenith・(Nowthereisnone：ZenithwasboughtbySouthKoreansLGElectronicsinJuly.)Foreign-madecarsandtextilesweresweepingintothedomesticmarket.America'smachine-toolindustrywasontheropes・Forawhileitlookedasthoughthemakingofsemiconductors,whichAmericahadwhichsatattheheartofthenewcomputera

5、ge,wasgoingtobethenextcasualty.Allofthiscausedacrisisofconfidence・Americansstoppedtakingprosperityforgranted・Theybegantobelievethattheirwayofdoingbusinesswasfailing,andthattheirincomeswouldthereforeshortlybegintofallaswell.Themid-1980sbroughtoneinquiryafteranotherintothecausesofAmerica'sindustri

6、aldecline・Theirsometimessensationalfindingswerefilledwithwarningsaboutthegrowingcompetitionfromoverseas・Howthingshavechanged!In1995theUnitedStatescanlookbackonfiveyearsofsolidgrowthwhileJapanhasbeenstruggling.FewAmericansattributethissolelytosuchobviouscausesasadueddollarortheturningofthebusines

7、scycle.Self-doubthasyieldedtoblindpride/4Americanindustryhaschangeditsstructure,hasgoneonadiet,haslearnttobemorequick-witted,MaccordingtoRichardCavanagh,executivedeanofHarviird'sKennedySchoolofGovernment?"Itmakesmeproudtobea