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1、新四级翻译练习题一1.1havehadgreatdealoftrouble.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.1don'tmindyour(你延期做出决定)thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.3.IntheChinesehousehold,grandparentsandotherrelatives(起着不可缺少的作用)inraisingchildren.4.Markoften(试图逃脱罚款)wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.5.When
2、I(发现他骗我)Istoppedbuyingthinsthereandstarteddealingwithanothershop.答案及解析:I.keepingupwiththerestoftheclass.【超级句型】trouble可以用在句型"havetroubledoingsth.”做某事有困难”中,这时,troublenJ'以用difficulty来代替。【超级短语]keep叩with意为"跟上”,指并肩前进,并驾齐驱,不至落后、掉队。catchupwith为“赶上”,指从后边追上或改变落
3、后状。;2.delayingmaking【超级单词】mind作及物动词,后面通常接名词、代词、V・ing形式、SI合结构、从句等。Delay后接动词吋,应该接动词的ing形式。3.playindispensableroles【超级短语】playapart/rolein起着作用,饰演的角色。4.attamptstoescapebeingfined【超级单词】escape后面要接动名词形式。常与介词from搭配,如Hehasescapedfromthefire.5.caught/foundhimche
4、atingme【超级句型】find/catch+宾语+宾补,如Ifoundhimstandingbytheriver.新四级翻译练习题二1.1suggestedhe(使自己适应)hisnewconditions.2.Whatalovelyparty!It'sworth(牢记一生).3.Ifyouwon'tagreetoourplan,(他们也不会同意).4.Hisremarksleftme(想知道他的真实目的).5.Ifyouhad(听从了我的劝告,你就不会陷入麻烦)1.shouldadapthi
5、mselfto超级句型】suggest作“建议"时,其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型"suggestthatsb.(should)dosth.”结构;从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如:insist,demand,order,ask,advise等。【超级短语】adaptoneselfto使自己适应或习惯于,其他搭配:adaptfrom根据改写/改编2.rememberingallmylife【超级单词】Beworthdoing*--/值得做某事,还有说法是worthsth
6、.如:Heisworththepraise.3.neitherwillthey【超级单词】nci(hcr表示“两者都不”,表示”也”、"也不”的句子要部分倒装。如:Ifyouwon'tgo,neitherwillI.4.wonderingabouthisrealpurpose【超级单词】leavesbdoing让继续处于某种状态;leavesbtodosth让某人干某事5.followedmyadvice,youwouldnotbeintroublenow.【超级句型】虚拟语气在if引导的条件句中
7、的用法从句:if+主语+动词的过去式(be用were)+…主句:主语4-would(should,could,might)+动词原形+新四级翻译练习题三1.Thoughyoustayintheseaforweeks,youwillnot(失去联系)theoutsideworld.2.Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,(正在研制)andperfectednow.3.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchild
8、ren(有很强的影响)thecharacterofthechildren.4.Theroomisinaterriblemess;it(肯定没扌J扫过).5.Withtearsonherface,thelady(看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室)l.losecontactwith【超级短语】losecontactwilh/losetouchwith与失去联系2.arebeingdeveloped【超级句型】"bebeingdone"现在进行吋的被动语态表示此吋此刻某事正在被做。英中动词b