广外-英语翻译基础

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1、广东外语外贸大学全国硕士研究生入学考试专业课试题册专业：翻译硕士考试科目：英语翻译基础考生须知1.本试卷共4页。2.答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试题册上无效。3.答题时一律使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔，用其它笔作答不给分4.考试时间为3小时,成绩满分150分。PartLPhraseTranslation(30points,1pointforeach)Section1Directions:TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoChinese:1.CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议2.UNES

2、CO联合国教科文组织3.ASEM亚欧会议4.China-ASEANExpo中国东盟博览会5.SWOTanalysis态势分析法6.GlobalSourcing全球采购7.InformationAsymmetry信息不对称8.ShanghaiWorldExpo9.InnocentPresumption无罪推定原则10.TheCivilLawSystem民法体系11.TheBookofRites礼记12.Mencius孟子13.ConsecutiveInterpreting交替传译14.TheHouseofCo

3、mmons下议院15.AFarewellToArms永别了，武器Section2Directions:TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoEnglish:16.全国人民代表大会NationalPeople'sCongress(NPC)17.夕卜交部ministryofforeignaffaires18.会展经济expositioneconomy19.注册会计师certifiedpublicaccountant20.次贷危机21.董事会boardofdirectors22.中国证监

4、会CSRC23.廉政公署ICAC24.暂行规定temporaryprovisions25.有罪推定presumptionofguilt26.佛经翻译translationofBuddhistScriptures27.百年老店century-oldstore28.论语TheAnalectsofConfucius29.三国演义TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms30.南方都市报SouthernMetropolisDailyPartILPassageTranslation(120points)

5、3LTranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese:(60points)Populationageinghasbecomeaworld-widephenomenon.Moreover,ithasnotonlycometostaybut,especiallyinthedevelopingcountries,itwillbecomemorefeltandacutewiththepassageoftime.Itsrepercussionsaresowide-rangingandma

6、nifoldthattheycanonlybeignoredatatremendouscosttosociety.Thegrowingrateofpopulationageingposesmanychallengeswhichhavetobefacedrealistically.Anumberofdecisionshavetobetakenwiththecooperationofeverysocialinstitution,beittheState,Non-GovernmentalOrganizations

7、,thecommunity,thefamilymembersandlastbutnotleast,theolderpersonsthemselves.Eachhasaveryimportantroletoplayinensuringasustainabledevelopmentfortheelderlypopulation.Governmentsandcivilsocietyincludingorganisationsofolderpersons,academia,community-basedorgani

8、sationsandtheprivatesectorneedtohelpincapacitybuildingonageingissues.AstheShanghaiImplementationStrategypointsout,“Alife-courseandinter-sectoralapproachtohealthandwell-beingisthebestapproachtoensurethatbothcu