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ID:46334154
大小:2.13 MB
页数:23页
时间:2019-11-22
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1、TheObjectClause宾语从句Theobjectclause宾语从句定义:复合句中,放在动词或介词后充当宾语的句子叫宾语从句。1.CouldyoupleasetellmeifDavidSmithcomes?2.CouldyoupleasetellmewhetherJanecomesornot?3.Couldyoupleasetellmewhowillbringfood?4.Couldyoupleasetellmewhatweneedtobuy?5.Couldyoupleasetellmewhenthepartystarts?6.Couldyouplea
2、setellmewherethepartyis?7.Couldyoupleasetellmehowwecangetthere?8.Couldyoupleasetellmewhichbusweshouldtake?宾语从句三要素:一、引导词二、语序三、时态四、if,when引导宾语从句和状语从句的区别五、宾语从句的反意疑问句六、否定转移宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型:一、引导词(看从句)从句是陈述句(口语中常省略)从句是一般疑问句从句是特殊疑问句Weknow(that)weshouldlearnfromeachother.Pleasetellmeif/w
3、hetheryouhavebeentoAmerica.thatif/whether(是否)wh/how(即特殊疑问词)Couldyoupleasetellmewhereyourbedroomsare?引导词是从句的一个成份,所以用哪个引导词,看从句成份是否完整,不完整,一定是特殊疑问句。完整,判断主句语气,是疑问语气,用if/whether;是肯定语气,用that.If/whether(是否)的区别一般情况下,if和whether可以互换,但以下4种情况只能用whether:①在不定式前:Whethertogothereornothasn’tbeendecid
4、ed.②在介词前:Itdependson(依靠)whetheritisgoingtorain.③与ornot连用:Theyaretalkingaboutwhethertogothereornot.④做主语从句:Whetherheisrightisn’timportant.主语从句是特殊疑问句,当主句的主语或宾语与从句主语是一致,可简化成:特殊疑问词+todo.CanyoutellmehowIcangettothenearestpostoffice?Canyoutellmehowtogettothenearestpostoffice?1.填写合适的引导词1Can
5、youtellme______youwereborn,Betty?A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that2Idon'tknow___theyhavepassedtheexam.A.whatB.ifC.whenD.where3Ihardlyunderstand___hehastoldme.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who4Shedidn'tknow___backsoon.A.whetherhewouldbeB.ifwouldhebeC.hewillbe5.Idon'tknow___hestillliveshereaftersomanyye
6、ars.A.whetherBwhereC.whatD.when6.Doyouknow_____theylistenedtoyesterdayevening?A.whatBwhenCwhyDhow7.Heaskedme_____toldmetheaccident.AwhomBwhichCwhoDwhose8.Heaskedhisfriend_______togothereornot.A.ifBwhetherC.whatD.thatCCABBAAB2:用that,if/whether,how,where,what,….等连接词填空.1.Ihear_____they
7、willvisitourschoolnextweek.2.Doyouknow_____thegirlis?3.Couldyoutellme_____Icangettothepark?4.Wethought______youhadneverbeentherebefore.5.Pleasetellme_______youlive.6.Motheraskedme___________Ihadfinishedmyhomework.thatwhohowthatwhereif/whether7.Doyouknow_____sheisangry?8.Theteacheras
8、ked_____yournamewas
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