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1、工伤保险的事故预防策略分析摘要:工伤保险事故预防机制是实现安全生产、预防职业病和减少工伤事故的重耍保证。重视工伤事故的预防工作已成为世界齐国工伤保险制度改革的趋势。为进一步完善我国的工伤保险事故预防机制,从法律、经济和安全生产三方面进行工伤预防的探讨和研究是I•分必要。在工伤事故预防的法律策略上建议提高工伤保险的法律等级、落实工伤预防的具体内容和明确工伤预防的监督管理机构;在工伤保险事故预防的经济策略上,归纳为合理提取工伤预防基金、有效使用工伤预防基金和建立科学的费率机制三项内容;在工伤事故预防的安全生产策略上,强调安全生产主管部门应统
2、一管理和协调安全生产与工伤保险工作,安全生产部门与工伤保险部门相互配合,分工协作,加强安全文化教育宣传工作。通过完善工伤保险的事故预防机制,把工伤事故预防落到实处,减少和控制工伤事故的发生,把事故消灭在萌芽状态,最终避免工伤事故给社会、企业和个人带来的伤害。关键词:工伤保险;事故预防;费率;法律;安全生产THESTUDYONACCIDENTPREVENTIONSTRATEGIESOFWORKINJURYINSURANCEAbstract:Thepreventionmechanismofworkinjuryinsuranceisanimp
3、ortantguaranteetocometruesafetyofproduction,preventoccupationaldiseasesandreduceaccidents.Toattachimportancetothepreventionofworkinjuryhasbecometheworld'sworkinjuryinsurancesystemreformtrend.ToimproveChinesepreventionmechanismofworkinjuryinsuranceulteriorly,itisveryneces
4、sarytostudythepreventionofworkinjuryonlegislation,economyandsafetyproductmeasures.Theproposesonthelegislationmeasuresofworkinjurypreventionistoenhancethelegislativegradeofworkinjuryinsurance,tocarryouttheactualcontentofworkinjurypreventionandtoclearthedepartmentofsupervi
5、sionandmanagement.Ontheeconomicmeasuresofworkinjuryprevention,itissummarizedasextractingpreventionfundreasonably,usingpreventionfundeffectivelyandestablishingscientificratemechanism.Onsafetyofproductionmeasuresofworkinjuryprevention,itisemphasissafetyofproductiondepartme
6、ntshouldmanagementandcoordinatethesafetyofproductionandworkinjuryinsuranceuniformly,safetyofproductiondepartmentandworkinjuryinsurancesectorshouldinteraction,divisionoflabor,enhancethepublicityofsafetycultureandeducation.Throughimprovingpreventionmechanismofworkinjuryins
7、urance,wecanreduceandcontrolworkinjury'soccurrence,eliminatetheaccidentintheembryonicstage,andavoidtheharmtothecommunity,businessesandindividuals.Keywords:workinjuryinsurance,preventionofworkinjury,rate,legislation,safetyofproduction1绪论11」课题的意义11.2工伤保险国内外研究综述21.2.1国内研究综述
8、21.2.2国外研究综述31.3研究内容51.4研究思路和方法62工伤保险及工伤事故预防理论72」工伤保险72.1.1工伤保险的意义72.1.2工伤保险的内容82.1.3工伤保险的特点92.2工伤事故预防1