高校速滑运动员形态、机能、素质与我国优秀运动员的比较分析

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1、AbstractBodyshape,bodilyfunctionsandphysicalqualityhavebeenattachedgreatimportancetothefieldofathletictrainingandathleteselection.Intheprocessofdiscussingandexploringthetrainingandselectionofdifferentathletesaccordingtotheirbodyshape,bodilyfunctionsandphysicalqualityofathletes,Chinahasfo

2、undthatitisnecessarytomakemorein-depthdiscussionsofrelationsbetweenthebodyshape,bodilyfunctions,physicalqualityofathletesandtheirperformanceasthespeedskatingteamsofcollegesanduniversitiesarethereservestrengthofChinesespeedskatingteams,byconstantin-depthinvestigation.Basedonanabundanceofe

3、videncesandstatistics,thepaperinvolvescomparativestudiesbetweenathletesincollegesanduniversitiesofHeilongjiangprovinceandeliteathletesinChinaoftheirbodyshape,bodilyfunctionsandphysicalqualityofbymeansofinterviewingexperts,questionnairesurvey,mathematicalstatisticsandcomparativeresearch.T

4、hetestsandinvestigationsresultintwentysixindexesandderivedindexesofbodyshape,bodilyfunctionsandphysicalqualityofspeedskatingathletesincollegesanduniversitiesandelitespeedskatingathletesinChina.Twelverelativehighindexeshavebeenscreenedoutfromthetwentysixindexesandderivedindexesbyquestionn

5、airesurveyandinterviewingexpertsinspeedskatingfield.Throughtheanalysisofmaincomponentsandmainfactorsofthetwelveindexesandderivedindexes,ithasbeenobtainedthatmostoftheindexesrelatedtotheperformanceofspeedskatingathletesincollegesanduniversitiesarctheindexesofbodyshapeandphysicalquality,wh

6、iletheindexesrelatedtoelitespeedskatingathletesofChinaaretheindexesofbodyshapeandbodilyfunctions.Theresultofthisresearchreflectsthatafasterwayforspeedskatingathletesincollegesanduniversitiestoacquiregoodperformanceistoenhancethetrainingoftheirphysicalquality.Throughthecomparisonsbetweent

7、hespeedskatingathletesincollegesanduniversitiesandtheelitespeedskatingathletesinChinaoftheirbodyshape,bodilyfunctionsandphysicalquality,itisfoundthatthereisnosignificantdifferencebetweenthespeedskatingathletesincollegesanduniversitiesandtheelitespeedskatingathletesinChina