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1、定语从句入门教学设计 英语语法课的特殊性使它明显不同于其它课型传统的语法课堂教学设计大多采用呈现新知、各种操练和语言输出三个步骤下面是小编整理的定语从句入门教学设计欢迎大家阅读参考希望帮助到大家 教学目标: 1.学生能掌握关系代词和关系副词的正确使用 2.学生能正确理解整个句子的意思 教学重难点: 定语从句中引导词(who,whom,whosethat,whichwhenwhere,why)的正确使用 教学过程: 例子导入: Thegirlismys
2、ister. ismysister. 先行词定语从句 一、定义:在复合句中用来修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句被定语从句修饰的名词、代词叫先 行词定语从句放在先行词之后 先行词(物)↘引导词(that指代themusic) Sheisa先行词(人)↘引导词(who指代agirl) 二、引导词who,whom,whosethat,which(表人、表物作主语宾语) 关系副词:whenwhere,why,(表时间、地点、原因作状语) (1)先行词表人
3、时可用whothat或whom 分点练习:①Heisaboy(isconfident.) 主语 ②(介词提前) ③Heistheteacher(youarewaitingfor.) 宾语 归纳总结:当先行词是人:①引导词在句中作主语引导词用whothat ③引导词在从句中作宾语引导词用who/whom 小试牛刀:1.Isthisthemanwithyouwenttothezooyesterday? A.whoB.whomC.which 2.He
4、isaman(wecanlearn). A.whomB.fromwhichC.fromwhom learnfrom 【XX广东湛江】25.—LookThatisthewomanImetyesterday. —Oh?She’smyaunt. A.whatB.whoC.whereD.when 【XX广东】45.TheyoungladyisinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIamasingerisfrom21stCenturyTale
5、ntNet. A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose (2)whose的使用 名词 A.whichB.whoseC.that 引导词后面有名词(表所属)时引导词用whose (3)先行词表物时用that或which that与which的区别: that和which都可表物一般可互换但下列情况只用that 1.I’msureshehassomethingyoucanborrow. A.thatB.which ⑴先行词为:tha
6、t2.I’veread⑵先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时 4.Thisistheonlybookthatbelongstohim. ⑷先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thebest,thelast等修饰时 6.ThereisabookonthedeskbelongstoTom.桌子上那本书是汤姆的 ⑹在 7Whoisthegirlspoketoyoujustnow? Whichisthecarw
7、asmadeinChina? A.thatB.whoC.which [7].当主句that 巩固练习:WhoisthemanIsawyesterday. 小试牛刀:Ilikethemusichewrites.A./B.whoC.whyDwhen 只用which的情况: 1.Thisisthehouseinhelives.A.thatB.whichC.who 1.先行词是物且介词提前用which Theschool(myfatherworks)looksve
8、rybeautiful. (myfatherworksintheschool) A.whichB.inthatC.inwhich 对比:Isthisthemanwithyouwenttothezooyesterday? A.whoB.whomC.which 先行词是人且介词提前用. 2.先行词(物)与引导词之间有逗号隔开(非限制性定语从句)用which Helivesinahouse,hasmany