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1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit13—Unit14知识要点聚焦1．重点词汇；单词：cube,sailor,benefit,transport,range,unique,relative,freezing,pure，relationship，mass，float，decrease，centigrade，absorb，thus，stable，steady，trust，recreation,freedom，civil，murder,youth，prison，soul，arrest，separation，race
2、，marriage，forbid,vote，political，demand,lawyer，act,bill，politics，independence，prejudice，regardless短语：benefitfrom，alltheway，takeadvantageof，giveoff，callin，agreeon，avarietyofput...inprison，joinhands，setanexampleto，fromthenon,startwith,regardlessof,atfirstsight2．重点
3、句型复习情态动词（modalverbs）3.交际用语Thewaterisusedto/for…Ifwe...,wecan...Youcouldexpect...because.．．Thatledto...Oneofthereasonswhy...is...…isoftenfollowedby...重点考点精释1．Benefitv.得益；有益与n.利益；益处Benefitfrom/by从……中得到好处Benefitsb.有益于某人Beofbenefit有好处Tothebenefitof对……好Forthebenefit
4、of为……的好处IbenefitedmuchfrommyassociationwithhimPeoplewhostoledidnotbenefitbytheirill-gotgains.Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.Itwouldbeofgreatbenefittoyourememberingthesenames.China’seconomicreformsaretothebenefitofthewholenation.辨析favour/benefit/adv
5、antageFavour“利益，恩惠”对指因得到他人认可或赞许而获得的利益；也指在某一竞争中所获得的利益：Thekingbestowedamedalonhimasamarkofspecialfavour.Advantage“利益，优势，好处”，指有利地位、有利的条件，多用于对立的双方中相比较而言，一般不指获得的物质利益：Attheendofanhour’splay,theadvantagelaydefinitelywithhim.Benefit“利益，益处”指个人或社会上的收益，与advantage相比是更为直接、更
6、为现实的利益，可指精神的、物质的或是其他的任何好处：Thenewfactorywillbeagreatbenefittothetown．2.rangefrom...to在……范围内变化：Herchildren’sagesrangefromthreetoeighteen．Ourconversationrangedfrompoliticstoeconomics．3．sensitiveadj．敏感的Heisingtoasensitivepointnow.Somepeoplearemoresensitiveto'humort
7、hanothers．Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism．sensible明智的；通情达理的；察觉到Itisreallyasensiblesuggestion.Evensensiblemendoabsurdthings．Hewasfullysensibleofhisownshorting．4．辨析ofallkinds/allkindsof“名词+ofallkinds”与“allkindsof十名词”语义十分接近，但前者“名词＋ofallkinds”作主语时，谓语动词与“名词”在数上
8、一致，“allkindsof十名词”作主语，谓语动词和allkinds一致，用复数形式：Seafoodofall.kindsis;available.inthestatesalongthecoast.Allkindsof,seafoodareavailableinthestatesalongthecoast．5．absorbvt．吸收；吸进；合
