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1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit17—Unit18知识要点聚焦1.重点词汇单词:disability,ability,waste,fair,potential,gifted,assist,sympathy,encouragement,visual,adjust,victory,participate,conduct,accessible,patent,officer,background,reject,possibility,otherwise,connection,previous,aware,dusty,pilot短语:getaround,getabout,getus
2、edto,allowfor,getstuck,breakawayfrom,beawareof,trialanderror,afterall,keeptrackof2.重点句型Heboughthisgirlfriendflowers.=Heboughtflowersforhisgirlfriend.Adesktopputerisaputerwhichisdesignedforuseonadesk.Mozart,whosemusicispopularallovertheworld,showedhistalentinmusicataveryyoungage.Ienjoyvisitingpl
3、aceswherethehotelsarecheapandpeoplearefriendly.3.交际用语Iprobablycouldn’t...IfI...Iwouldbeableto...Iwouldtryto...Theinventioncanhelppeople...Thenewinventionwillmakeitpossibleforpeopleto...重点考点精释1.Potentialn.潜能;潜力adj.潜在的;可能的Peoplenowbelievethatweuseonly1%ofourbrains’fullpotential.Shehasartisticpote
4、ntialasamusician.Shewasthefirsttorealizethepotentialdangeroftheirsituation.Thefilmislikelytobeapotentialbestseller.2.launchvt.首次开设;发起;开始;发射Thepanylaunchedseveralbranchesinthesatellitecities.Offivelandingmissionslaunchedin1965,allfivefailed.Theylaunchedafierceattackagainsttheirenemies.Thepanyhas
5、launchedanexpansionprogram.Theylaunchedanewsatelliteintospace.3.challengev.&n.向某人挑战;对……提出异议Teachingyoungchildrenisachallengingandrewardingjob.Ourschoolchallengedthelocalchampionteamtoafootballmuch.Dareyouchallengeherview?Soteachinggivesmepeace,varietyandchallenge.4.impairvt.损害;损伤Theillnesshadim
6、pairedhisabilitytothinkandconcentrate.Alifetimespentwithanimalshasgreatlyimpairedhisspeech.注意impair常用过去分词与visually/hearing/mentally/physically等单词搭配,表示“视力、听力、智力、身体”等方面受“损伤”而有障碍:Bellhadamorethancasualinterestinthis,forhehimselfwashearingimpaired.5.motivatevt.激发;使有动力Motivaten.motivaten.todoTheprof
7、it-sharingplanisdesignedtomotivatethestafftoworkhard.Wemayneverknowwhatmotivatedhimtokillhiswife.注意motivated也可用作形容词,表示“有积极性的”:Weneedtoworkeffectivelyandbehighlymotivated.6.adjustv.调整;调节adjustton./doingadjustn.adjustsb./sthto...bea