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1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit13—Unit14知识要点聚焦11.重点词汇单词:fat,stomach,fever,salad,ripe,ought,examine,plenty,energy,soft,fuel,pace,function,chemical,balance,fit,unit,gain,sleepy,boil,mixture,theme,conflict,argument,opinion,major,Probably,honour,nation,purpose,faith,Joy,light,similar,
2、salute,nod,respect,gift,fool,invitation短语:oughtto,plentyof,keepupwith,makeachoice,nowandthen,rollupdressup,inone’sopinion,playatrickonsb.,takein2.重点句型Youhadbettergetsomerest./You’dbettergetsomerest.Youshould/oughttobecarefulwithfruit.Peoplemustonlydothingsthatwillmakeothe
3、rshappy.Youhaven’tgottobeinsuchahurry.Studentsmustn’tcheatintheexams.3.交际用语I’vegotapainhere.Thisplacehurts.Liedownandletmeexamineyou.Letmehavealook.WhatcanIdoforyou?CanIhelpyou?What’sthematter?Iadviseyouto…You’dbetter…Ithinkyoushould…Whynot…?Isuggestyoushould…Whydon’tyou…
4、?Inmyopinion,weshould...Ibelieveweshould...重点考点精释1.辨析examine/check两者都有“检查”之意,但具体含义不同。check表示“查证,核实以杏明是否正确、属实”。而examine表示“为了解决问题而检查”,另有“考试”之意:You’dbettercheckyouranswersbeforeyouhanditin.Isthebabyasleep?I’11goandcheck.I’mgoingtohavemyteethexaminednextweek.Ourteacherexamine
5、dusinEnglishyesterday.2.offervt.提供;提出Offern.offern.tooffertodoOffern.n.Pleaseofferyourprice.Sheofferedhishelptous.MyclassmateofferedtohelpmewithmyEnglish.Someonewillofferyou10,000yuanforyourhouse.3.painn.辛劳;努力Nopains,nogains.Wemustsharepainsandpleasureinfaceoftheenemy.Inp
6、ain痛苦;疼痛(通常充当表语)Withpain痛苦;疼痛(一般用做状语)I’mwoundedandinpain.Hewasalmostmadwithpain.4.辨析abit/alittleAbit和alittle在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词及其比较级时,可以互换,表示“一点儿”的意思,相当于副词,表示形容词及副词的程度:Thespeakerspokeupabit/alittlesoastomakehimselfheardmoreclearly.Infact,theearthisactuallyabit/alittlenearert
7、othesunduringthewinter.接不可数名次时abit后边需要家of,而alittle则不需:abitofwater=alittlewater.Notabit“一点也不”,notalittle“非常“,意思相反:I’mfull,I’mnotabithungry.Hetraveledfarandwasnotalittletired.5.辨析habit/customHabit表示“习惯,习性”。通常指个人习以为常的行为,即生活习惯;也可以指不外露的思想等。它有时含有长时间养成的习惯,不易曲调的意味,后常接ofdoing结构,不可
8、接不定式。Custom常指在社会团体或国家中长期形成或流传的传统的“风俗,习惯“。这个词也可以指个人习惯,但常指外露的行为或做法,后接不定式结构:Myhusbandhasgotintotheh