基础定语从句

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1、定语从句一.英语中的各种定语：Thislittleboyneedsabluepen・TheboyinblueisTom・Thisisabasketfu11ofeggs・Theamusingstoryisaboutalostboy.TheboywhoisreadingnowisTom・二.观察下列句子：MaryisthegirlThegirlcanspeaktwolanguages.Thisisthecity・Ivisitedit(thecity)before・Thisisthecity・T1ivedinitbefore.Maryisthegir1・Twasta

2、lkingwithjustnow.Heisourteacher・Hetreatsushisownchildren・•根据上述的句子，可总结出：被修饰的词是或,这个被修饰的词叫.其屮连接两个句子的词是,称为.关系词在从句中有何作用？.观察上句，关系词在从句中充当.关系词可以省略吗？.关系代词可以和互替换吗？.在定语从句中，主句是完整的吗？从句呢？.定义：在主从复介句中，修饰,充当的句了就叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词，叫做・定语从句要放在。引导定语从句的词叫关系词（引导词），包括：.关系代词冇：.定语从句分为两种：.三.找出定语从句：1.Theplacewhic

3、hinterestedmemostwastheChildren,sPalace.2.Doyouknowthemanwhom1spoketo?3.ThefactorywhichTvisitedlastweekisn，tfarfromhere・4.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactoryweareworkingin.5・Twanttousethesamedictionarywhichwasusedyesterday.Translating:1.Thenumberofthepassengerswhogotinju

4、redintheaccidentwas36.2.Isthisthehousewhich/thatyouboughtlastweek?Correcting:1.ThewatchwhichIboughtyeslerdtiy.2.Isthattheboywaspraisedbytheheadmaster?3.Thefactory1visitedityesterdaywasbuilt30yearsago.4.ThatmanwhohespokeatthemeetingwasLiuXiang・5.Hereisthepenwasgiventomebymyeldersiste

5、r・6.Thefactorywhereheworksthereisalargefactory.7.Idon'tknowthewomanwhomhelpedmeyesterday・8・Haveyoueverbeentothefactoryyourfathereverworked?9.WhoissingingasongthegirlisinClass1?10.Tom'sbeentothecitywhereyouvisitedlastweek・11.HeistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohavebeeninvitedtotheEnglish12

6、.Thatisthewaywhichtheywork・13.Thosehavequestionscanasktheteachersforadvice・14.Whoisthemeinwhohaswhitehairs?15.Iwillneverforgetthedayswhichwehadagoodtimetogetheralthesea.Exercises:把卜列的两个简单句改写成定语从彳山1.Themanhasretired.Themanismendingthemachine・・2・Wearetravel1ingtoKunming.Ttisalsocalled

7、theSpringCity.2.Ilostthewatch・Ellagavemethewatchasagift・.4・Thissummer,Tommyreturnedtothevillagewashisbirthplace・1.Thegirlissingir)£asonginthenextroomismysister・2.Anyonedidthisisunforgivable・3.October1"isadayweChinesewillneverforget・4.Thehotelwestayedatduringtheholidaystandsbytheseas

8、ide・5.Hehastwosons,